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Rosoman fire, October 2017 Општина Росоман · Rosoman, Kavadartsi

Out · last detection 14 Oct 2017, 11:35 UTC

The fire started on 14 October 2017 in Rosoman, North Macedonia, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 260 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 29th largest in Vardar since 2016 (of 49 with a page). Number 24 in North Macedonia in 2017, of 44.

The power measured by the satellite is low (7.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
260ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
14 Oct 2017 – 14 Oct 2017
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
14 Oct
2017
Heat detections
2
in a single hotspot: 7 MW
Danger at start
21
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
14MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Oct14 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

14

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

22°high
45km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.8 mm on 23 Oct.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Rosoman Општина Росоман 3,796 inhabitants · 11.3 km from the town where it started
    201 ha reached on 14 Oct
    1.5 %
  2. Kavadartsi Општина Кавадарци 35,733 inhabitants · 15.6 km from the town
    59 ha reached on 14 Oct
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land61 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland23 %
  • Agricultural areas16 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Oct 22.4 °C 31 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
15 Oct after 23.7 °C 24 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
16 Oct after 25.9 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
17 Oct after 26.2 °C 27 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
18 Oct after 27.1 °C 23 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
19 Oct after 26.7 °C 18 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
20 Oct after 25.8 °C 24 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
21 Oct after 25.6 °C 21 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
22 Oct after 24.1 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
23 Oct after 19.2 °C 57 % 46 km/h 7.8 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Oct 2017
After · 21 Oct 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 October 2017 the air beside the fire reached 27 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak27 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM1036 µg/m³
121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 2Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in North Macedonia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Rosoman fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 14 October 2017 and 14 October 2017: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 260 hectares (2.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Rosoman (201 ha, 1.5 %); Kavadartsi (59 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 11.3 km of Rosoman. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 22.4 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 21, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of North Macedonia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.