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Ravno fire, March 2025 Neum, Ravno, Trebinje

Out · last detection 9 Mar 2025, 11:54 UTC

The fire started on 9 March 2025 in Ravno, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 167 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 351th largest in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2016 (of 520 with a page). Number 41 in Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2025, of 65.

The power measured by the satellite is low (3.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
167ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
9 Mar 2025 – 9 Mar 2025
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
9 Mar
2025
Heat detections
6
in a single hotspot: 3 MW
Danger at start
5
Low · FWI index
Energy released
12MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Mar9 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

9

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

20°high
27km/h · peak gust
38%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 16.3 mm on 10 Mar.

This area had burned before

82% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 35 ha in 2017, 137 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 137 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. 110 ha reached on 9 Mar
    0.5 %
  2. Ravno where it started
    53 ha reached on 9 Mar
    0.2 %
  3. 5 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land75 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland19 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub6.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Mar 19.5 °C 38 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 5
10 Mar after 14.3 °C 58 % 62 km/h 16.3 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Mar 2025
After · 16 Mar 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 March 2025 the air beside the fire reached 17 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak17 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1033 µg/m³
Optical depth0.61
789101112
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 6Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bosnia & Herzegovina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ravno fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 9 March 2025 and 9 March 2025: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 167 hectares (1.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Neum (110 ha, 0.5 %); Ravno (53 ha, 0.2 %); Trebinje (5 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 19.5 °C, humidity dropped to 38 % and gusts hit 27 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 5, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bosnia & Herzegovina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 123 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 123 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.