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Puerto Suárez fire, 5 August 2024 Puerto Suárez

Out · last detection 7 Aug 2024, 16:54 UTC

The fire started on 5 August 2024 in Puerto Suárez, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 20,692 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 103th largest in Santa Cruz since 2016 (of 834 with a page). Number 35 in Bolivia in 2024, of 295.

Burnt area
20,692ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
5 Aug 2024 – 7 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
5 Aug
2024
Heat detections
478
in a single hotspot: 270 MW
Danger at start
54
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
6.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

7 Aug 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Aug7 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

567

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
51km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 26 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 12.6 mm on 8 Aug.

This area had burned before

93% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 326 ha in 2016, 14,468 ha in 2017, 10,228 ha in 2019, 2,887 ha in 2020, 306 ha in 2021, 8,988 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 19,158 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Puerto Suárez 33,006 inhabitants where it started
    18,688 ha
    1.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 Aug 37.3 °C 24 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
6 Aug 36.3 °C 16 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
7 Aug 36.6 °C 22 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
8 Aug after 23.4 °C 74 % 37 km/h 12.6 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 Jul 2024
After · 14 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 170 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 62: 4.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak170 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM10242 µg/m³
Optical depth2.48
345678910
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 478Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Puerto Suárez fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 5 August 2024 and 7 August 2024: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 20,692 hectares (206.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Puerto Suárez (18,688 ha, 1.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.3 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 51 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 59, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.