Pru West fire, January 2017 Pru West, Atebubu Amantin
The fire started on 2 January 2017 in Pru West, Ghana, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 12,915 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 13th largest in Bono East since 2016 (of 193 with a page). Number 4 in Ghana in 2017, of 116.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 12,915ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 15days
- 2 Jan 2017 – 16 Jan 2017
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- districts
- Started on
- 2 Jan
- 2017
- Heat detections
- 666
- in a single hotspot: 90 MW
- Danger at start
- 38
- Very high · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 437MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 14 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.8 mm on 22 Jan.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Pru West where it started8,959 ha reached on 26 Dec5.7 %
-
4,036 ha reached on 27 Dec1.5 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 Jan | 34.4 °C | 21 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 3 Jan | 35.5 °C | 19 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 4 Jan | 34.8 °C | 16 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 5 Jan | 36.4 °C | 13 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 6 Jan | 35.9 °C | 18 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 7 Jan | 36.6 °C | 20 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 8 Jan | 35.7 °C | 30 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 9 Jan | 36.1 °C | 24 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 10 Jan | 35.5 °C | 18 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 11 Jan | 36.7 °C | 33 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 12 Jan | 34.8 °C | 38 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 13 Jan | 35.0 °C | 16 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 14 Jan | 34.3 °C | 11 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 15 Jan | 34.9 °C | 11 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 16 Jan | 35.7 °C | 25 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 17 Jan after | 35.8 °C | 23 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 18 Jan after | 37.6 °C | 27 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 19 Jan after | 35.9 °C | 41 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 20 Jan after | 37.7 °C | 31 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 21 Jan after | 38.0 °C | 29 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 22 Jan after | 36.4 °C | 36 % | 39 km/h | 3.8 mm | Moderate 18 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 666Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Pru West fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 2 January 2017 and 16 January 2017: 15 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 12,915 hectares (129.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Pru West (8,959 ha, 5.7 %); Atebubu Amantin (4,036 ha, 1.5 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ghana (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 3 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 666 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.