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Pol-e-Dokhtar fire, June 2025 Pol-e-Dokhtar

Out · last detection 17 Jun 2025, 22:59 UTC

The fire started on 14 June 2025 in Pol-e-Dokhtar, Iran, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,612 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 5th largest in Lorestan since 2016 (of 15 with a page). Number 10 in Iran in 2025, of 32.

Burnt area
1,612ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
14 Jun 2025 – 18 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
14 Jun
2025
Heat detections
98
in a single hotspot: 49 MW
Danger at start
48
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
1.2GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

17 Jun 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Jun18 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

14151617

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
59km/h · peak gust
6%lowest humidity

It had gone 29 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Pol-e-Dokhtar where it started
    1,618 ha
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Jun 35.6 °C 12 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
15 Jun 35.9 °C 6 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
16 Jun 35.3 °C 8 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 65
17 Jun 32.4 °C 8 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
18 Jun 32.1 °C 6 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
19 Jun after 32.8 °C 7 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
20 Jun after 32.5 °C 9 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
21 Jun after 33.5 °C 9 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
22 Jun after 34.2 °C 9 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
23 Jun after 33.4 °C 6 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
24 Jun after 33.7 °C 6 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
25 Jun after 36.0 °C 8 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
26 Jun after 35.3 °C 9 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
27 Jun after 35.3 °C 8 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
28 Jun after 35.6 °C 10 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Jun 2025
After · 25 Jun 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 51 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 28: 1.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak51 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM10264 µg/m³
Optical depth0.40
12131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 98Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Iran ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pol-e-Dokhtar fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 June 2025 and 18 June 2025: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,612 hectares (16.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Pol-e-Dokhtar (1,618 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.9 °C, humidity dropped to 6 % and gusts hit 59 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 65, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Iran (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 125

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 125.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.