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Phiang fire, 3 April 2026 Phiang

Out · last detection 18 Apr 2026, 06:57 UTC

The fire started on 3 April 2026 in Phiang, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 16 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,267 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 65th largest in Xaignabouli since 2016 (of 161 with a page). Number 146 in Laos in 2026, of 308.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,267ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
16days
3 Apr 2026 – 18 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
3 Apr
2026
Heat detections
92
in a single hotspot: 0 MW
Average daily power
25MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 3 Apr18 Apr
18 Apr 2026

How it evolved, day by day

3 Apr 2026 · 13 MW · 6 4 Apr 2026 · 32 MW · 4 5 Apr 2026 · 6 MW · 2 7 Apr 2026 · 3 MW · 1 9 Apr 2026 · 32 MW · 12 10 Apr 2026 · 86 MW · 21 11 Apr 2026 · 23 MW · 5 12 Apr 2026 · 14 MW · 5 13 Apr 2026 · 35 MW · 12 14 Apr 2026 · 47 MW · 13 15 Apr 2026 · 22 MW · 8 16 Apr 2026 · 7 MW · 2 18 Apr 2026 · 3 MW · 1
3 Apr 5 Apr 9 Apr 10 Apr 11 Apr 13 Apr 15 Apr 18 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

23% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 308 ha in 2020, 436 ha in 2023.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.1% of the area of London (33 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Phiang where it started
    2,666 ha
    1.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Mar 2026
After · 25 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 0Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Phiang fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 3 April 2026 and 18 April 2026: 16 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,267 hectares (32.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Phiang (2,666 ha, 1.0 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.