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Pervari fire, July 2020 Pervari

Out · last detection 25 Jul 2020, 11:01 UTC

The fire started on 25 July 2020 in Pervari, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 168 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 32th largest in Siirt since 2016 (of 43 with a page). Number 136 in Türkiye in 2020, of 212.

The power measured by the satellite is low (9.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
168ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
25 Jul 2020 – 25 Jul 2020
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
25 Jul
2020
Heat detections
4
in a single hotspot: 9 MW
Danger at start
56
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
32MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Jul25 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

25

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
63km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 23 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Pervari 32,128 inhabitants · 21.0 km from the town where it started
    169 ha reached on 25 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland98 %
  • Agricultural areas1.8 %
  • Other natural land0.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Jul 34.5 °C 17 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
26 Jul after 34.3 °C 14 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
27 Jul after 35.1 °C 17 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
28 Jul after 32.9 °C 24 % 50 km/h 0.8 mm High 36
29 Jul after 35.6 °C 16 % 61 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
30 Jul after 33.7 °C 17 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
31 Jul after 34.2 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
1 Aug after 33.9 °C 16 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
2 Aug after 32.0 °C 16 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
3 Aug after 32.7 °C 16 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
4 Aug after 32.2 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Jul 2020
After · 1 Aug 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 28 July 2020 the air beside the fire reached 33 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 28: 1.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak33 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM1065 µg/m³
232425262728
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pervari fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 25 July 2020 and 25 July 2020: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 168 hectares (1.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Pervari (169 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 21.0 km of Pervari. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.5 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 56, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.