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Perry Fire, August 2025 Whatcom

Out · last detection 29 Aug 2025, 21:22 UTC

The fire started on 28 August 2025 in Whatcom, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 717 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 241th largest in Washington since 2016 (of 285 with a page). Number 257 in United States in 2025, of 327.

Burnt area
717ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
1day
28 Aug 2025 – 28 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
28 Aug
2025
Heat detections
172
in a single hotspot: 85 MW
Danger at start
2
Very low · FWI index
Energy released
512MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 Aug28 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

29

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
36km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.4 mm on 14 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Whatcom where it started
    717 ha reached on 29 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
28 Aug 22.2 °C 50 % 23 km/h 3.2 mm Very low 2
29 Aug after 23.5 °C 32 % 35 km/h 0.3 mm Low 7
30 Aug after 21.6 °C 42 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
31 Aug after 23.4 °C 38 % 27 km/h 1.1 mm Low 6
1 Sept after 26.3 °C 35 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
2 Sept after 29.9 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
3 Sept after 29.4 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
4 Sept after 26.4 °C 31 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
5 Sept after 25.9 °C 34 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
6 Sept after 20.9 °C 62 % 23 km/h 2.1 mm Very low 3
7 Sept after 19.2 °C 57 % 34 km/h 1.0 mm Very low 4
8 Sept after 21.6 °C 45 % 28 km/h 2.4 mm Very low 3
9 Sept after 18.2 °C 60 % 29 km/h 4.0 mm Very low 0
10 Sept after 22.5 °C 42 % 23 km/h 0.4 mm Very low 3
11 Sept after 21.5 °C 46 % 31 km/h 0.2 mm Low 7
12 Sept after 20.6 °C 43 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
13 Sept after 21.9 °C 38 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
14 Sept after 13.6 °C 61 % 29 km/h 4.4 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 Aug 2025
After · 4 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 5 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 131 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 93: 6.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak131 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM10135 µg/m³
Optical depth1.62
2627282930311234567
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 172Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Perry fire last?
It burned between 28 August 2025 and 28 August 2025: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 717 hectares (7.2 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Whatcom (717 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.9 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 36 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 19, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.