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VE · Venezuela · –

Pedro Camejo fire, 26 January 2022 Pedro Camejo

Out · last detection 30 Jan 2022, 17:51 UTC

The fire started on 26 January 2022 in Pedro Camejo, Venezuela, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,698 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 582th largest in Apure since 2016 (of 761 with a page). Number 168 in Venezuela in 2022, of 205.

Burnt area
1,698ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
26 Jan 2022 – 31 Jan 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
26 Jan
2022
Heat detections
59
in a single hotspot: 38 MW
Danger at start
44
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
84MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Jan31 Jan
30 Jan 2022

How it evolved, day by day

26 Jan 2022 · 16 MW · 6 27 Jan 2022 · 168 MW · 19 28 Jan 2022 · 172 MW · 19 29 Jan 2022 · 40 MW · 10 30 Jan 2022 · 21 MW · 5
26 Jan 27 Jan 28 Jan 29 Jan 30 Jan

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
47km/h · peak gust
33%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.3 mm on 8 Feb.

This area had burned before

28% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1 ha in 2016, 471 ha in 2021.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.1% of the area of London (17 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Pedro Camejo where it started
    1,707 ha reached on 26 Jan
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Jan 34.3 °C 39 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
27 Jan 33.8 °C 33 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
28 Jan 33.9 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
29 Jan 33.3 °C 38 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
30 Jan 33.3 °C 37 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
31 Jan 34.6 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
1 Feb after 34.8 °C 41 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
2 Feb after 35.2 °C 43 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
3 Feb after 32.8 °C 47 % 32 km/h 0.1 mm High 36
4 Feb after 34.1 °C 41 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
5 Feb after 34.5 °C 39 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
6 Feb after 34.4 °C 41 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
7 Feb after 35.5 °C 44 % 39 km/h 0.9 mm Very high 40
8 Feb after 32.7 °C 55 % 25 km/h 6.3 mm Very low 3

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 43.8, a minimum humidity of 39% and 8 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 27.

FWI at the start 43.8
Minimum humidity 39 %
Days without rain 8
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

La Primavera fire, February 2022
2,321 ha 2 days FWI 44.3 Min. humidity 39 % 88 km away, in 2022

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.0 mm on 25 Feb.

What happened to them

5 days
median duration
2,322 ha
median area
100 %
went past 1,000 ha
2.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 20 of 27 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (1,698 ha against a median of 2,322 ha) and lasted 6 days, against 5 days.

In 7 of 27, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

6.3 mmfirst rain
8 Feb8 days after it ended
47km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 31 Jan, and on 8 Feb 6.3 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 20 of 27, with a median of 2.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Jan 2022
After · 7 Feb 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 59Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Venezuela

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pedro Camejo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 January 2022 to 31 January 2022 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 January 2022 to 29 January 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,698 hectares (17.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Pedro Camejo (1,707 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.6 °C, humidity dropped to 33 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 52, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Venezuela (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 27. Their median duration was 5 days and their median area 2,322 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. In 7 of 27, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 29 January 2022 → 31 January 2022.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 January 2022 to 29 January 2022. 59 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.