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BF · Burkina Faso · →

Pama fire, 2 December 2022 Pama

Out · last detection 4 Dec 2022, 13:14 UTC

The fire started on 2 December 2022 in Pama, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,185 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 386th largest in Goulmou since 2016 (of 529 with a page). Number 82 in Burkina Faso in 2022, of 109.

The power measured by the satellite is low (26.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
1,185ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
2days
2 Dec 2022 – 3 Dec 2022
Municipalities hit
1
communes
Started on
2 Dec
2022
Heat detections
33
in a single hotspot: 27 MW
Average daily power
75MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 2 Dec3 Dec
4 Dec 2022

How it evolved, day by day

2 Dec 2022 · 11 MW · 4 3 Dec 2022 · 188 MW · 22 4 Dec 2022 · 26 MW · 5
2 Dec 3 Dec 4 Dec

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 155 ha in 2016, 356 ha in 2017, 732 ha in 2019, 515 ha in 2020, 748 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,192 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.7% of the area of London (12 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Pama where it started
    1,193 ha reached on 1 Dec
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Nov 2022
After · 10 Dec 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 33Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Pama fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 2 December 2022 and 3 December 2022: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,185 hectares (11.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Pama (1,193 ha, 0.2 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 33 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.