Skip to content
worldfires
DZ · Algeria · →

Oudjana fire, July 2017 وجانة · Oudjana, Chahna, Djimla

Out · last detection 4 Aug 2017, 02:24 UTC

The fire started on 30 July 2017 in Oudjana, Algeria, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,050 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 10th largest in Jijel since 2016 (of 110 with a page). Number 17 in Algeria in 2017, of 173.

Burnt area
1,050ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
6days
30 Jul 2017 – 4 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
3
communes
Started on
30 Jul
2017
Heat detections
115
in a single hotspot: 59 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
1.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

4 Aug 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Jul4 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

30311234

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
53km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 9 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Oudjana وجانة 9,580 inhabitants · 5.1 km from the town where it started
    1,025 ha reached on 29 Jul
    17 %
  2. Chahna بلدية الشحنة 8,781 inhabitants · 6.6 km from the town
    20 ha reached on 1 Aug
    0.2 %
  3. Djimla جيملة 17,373 inhabitants · 4.3 km from the town
    7 ha reached on 1 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land74 %
  • Mixed forest26 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Jul 34.7 °C 20 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
30 Jul 33.9 °C 18 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
31 Jul 37.5 °C 12 % 48 km/h 3.6 mm High 26
1 Aug 36.6 °C 15 % 38 km/h 1.8 mm High 27
2 Aug 34.5 °C 22 % 35 km/h 1.9 mm High 22
3 Aug 34.8 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
4 Aug 33.9 °C 27 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
5 Aug after 35.4 °C 14 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
6 Aug after 33.4 °C 22 % 42 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 40
7 Aug after 31.0 °C 43 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
8 Aug after 35.9 °C 11 % 36 km/h 0.6 mm Very high 40
9 Aug after 32.6 °C 23 % 52 km/h 1.2 mm High 30

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Jul 2017
After · 11 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 1 August 2017 the air beside the fire reached 97 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 47: 3.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak97 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM10104 µg/m³
27282930311234567891011
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 115Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Algeria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Oudjana fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 30 July 2017 and 4 August 2017: 6 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,050 hectares (10.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Oudjana (1,025 ha, 17 %); Chahna (20 ha, 0.2 %); Djimla (7 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 4.3 km of Djimla. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.5 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Algeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 14 · 1021

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 14 · 1021.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.