Orelope fire, January 2016 Orelope, Olorunsogo
The fire started on 20 January 2016 in Orelope, Nigeria, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,352 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 13th largest in Oyo since 2016 (of 16 with a page). Number 132 in Nigeria in 2016, of 198.
- Burnt area
- 2,352ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 5days
- 20 Jan 2016 – 24 Jan 2016
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- local government areas
- Started on
- 20 Jan
- 2016
- Heat detections
- 115
- in a single hotspot: 60 MW
- Energy released
- 556MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
Orelope where it started1,484 ha reached on 13 Jan1.4 %
-
883 ha reached on 13 Jan0.5 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 115Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 4,265 haOlorunsogoJanuary 2016 · 6 days · 9 km away
- 2,024 haOlorunsogo24 January 2026 · 7 days · 18 km away
- 8,894 haOlorunsogo20 January 2026 · 8 days · 22 km away
- 2,116 haAtisbo24 January 2026 · 5 days · 30 km away
- 2,506 haAtisboDecember 2016 · 5 days · 35 km away
- 7,256 haOri IreJanuary 2026 · 9 days · 38 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Orelope fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 January 2016 and 24 January 2016: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,352 hectares (23.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Orelope (1,484 ha, 1.4 %); Olorunsogo (883 ha, 0.5 %).
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Nigeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.