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Omala fire, February 2020 Agatu, Omala

Out · last detection 29 Feb 2020, 13:31 UTC

The fire started on 24 February 2020 in Omala, Nigeria, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,481 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 32th largest in Kogi since 2016 (of 48 with a page). Number 90 in Nigeria in 2020, of 150.

Burnt area
2,481ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
24 Feb 2020 – 29 Feb 2020
Municipalities hit
2
local government areas
Started on
24 Feb
2020
Heat detections
85
in a single hotspot: 113 MW
Energy released
952MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

29 Feb 2020
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Feb29 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

24252629

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

71% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,794 ha in 2018, 73 ha in 2019. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,757 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. 2,418 ha reached on 25 Feb
    2.2 %
  2. Omala where it started
    79 ha reached on 24 Feb
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Feb 2020
After · 7 Mar 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 85Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Nigeria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Omala fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 24 February 2020 and 29 February 2020: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,481 hectares (24.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Agatu (2,418 ha, 2.2 %); Omala (79 ha, 0.0 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Nigeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.