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Olginsky District fire, 18 April 2018 Olginsky District

Out · last detection 30 Apr 2018, 16:52 UTC

The fire started on 18 April 2018 in Olginsky District, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 11,518 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 8th largest in Primorsky Krai since 2016 (of 139 with a page). Number 115 in Russia in 2018, of 540.

Compare with…
Burnt area
11,518ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
13days
18 Apr 2018 – 30 Apr 2018
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
18 Apr
2018
Heat detections
683
in a single hotspot: 98 MW
Danger at start
1
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
446MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Apr30 Apr
30 Apr 2018

How it evolved, day by day

18 Apr 2018 · 6 MW · 4 21 Apr 2018 · 462 MW · 22 22 Apr 2018 · 200 MW · 31 23 Apr 2018 · 109 MW · 25 24 Apr 2018 · 90 MW · 28 25 Apr 2018 · 519 MW · 91 26 Apr 2018 · 1,354 MW · 158 27 Apr 2018 · 1,556 MW · 201 28 Apr 2018 · 462 MW · 54 29 Apr 2018 · 124 MW · 49 30 Apr 2018 · 20 MW · 20
18 Apr 22 Apr 24 Apr 26 Apr 27 Apr 28 Apr 30 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

16°high
60km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 13.5 mm on 2 May.

This area had burned before

0% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 8 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 7.3% of the area of London (115 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Olginsky District where it started
    11,459 ha
    1.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Apr 8.9 °C 61 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 1
19 Apr 7.6 °C 61 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 1
20 Apr 11.2 °C 56 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
21 Apr 14.0 °C 38 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
22 Apr 9.1 °C 37 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
23 Apr 8.4 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
24 Apr 7.8 °C 40 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
25 Apr 9.1 °C 44 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
26 Apr 15.5 °C 39 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
27 Apr 11.3 °C 17 % 60 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
28 Apr 12.7 °C 36 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
29 Apr 10.1 °C 60 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
30 Apr 12.2 °C 40 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm Low 8
1 May after 11.7 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.7 mm Very low 5
2 May after 6.8 °C 76 % 49 km/h 13.5 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Apr 2018
After · 7 May 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 683Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Olginsky District fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 18 April 2018 and 30 April 2018: 13 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 11,518 hectares (115.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Olginsky District (11,459 ha, 1.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 15.5 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 60 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 14, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 683 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.