Nova Odesa fire, July 2024 Nova Odesa
The fire started on 16 July 2024 in Nova Odesa, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 535 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 25th largest in Mykolaiv Oblast since 2016 (of 115 with a page). Number 291 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.
Compare with…
We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.
- Burnt area
- 535ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 1day
- 16 Jul 2024 – 16 Jul 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 16 Jul
- 2024
- Danger at start
- 47
- Very high · FWI index
Where it burned
The weather it burned in
It had gone 29 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 8.3 mm on 22 Jul.
This area had burned before
9% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 47 ha in 2023.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Kyiv boundary: geoBoundaries · OpenStreetMap, Wambacher · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Nova Odesa where it started533 ha0.4 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land96 %
- Agricultural areas4.2 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 Jul | 38.9 °C | 23 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 17 Jul after | 38.6 °C | 23 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 18 Jul after | 38.5 °C | 21 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 19 Jul after | 34.2 °C | 37 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 43 |
| 20 Jul after | 32.8 °C | 27 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 21 Jul after | 33.1 °C | 29 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 22 Jul after | 30.6 °C | 45 % | 27 km/h | 8.3 mm | Low 6 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 15 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Other fires nearby
- 2,233 haMykolaiv Миколаївський район8 August 2025 · 1 day · 30 km away
- 5,574 haMykolaiv Миколаївський районJune 2026 · 5 days · 31 km away
- 3,593 haMykolaiv Миколаївський район12 July 2024 · 1 day · 32 km away
- 2,367 haMykolaiv Миколаївський район4 July 2023 · 3 days · 32 km away
- 1,988 haMykolaiv Миколаївський районOctober 2022 · 1 day · 32 km away
- 1,208 haMykolaiv Миколаївський район4 June 2025 · 4 days · 33 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Nova Odesa fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 16 July 2024 and 16 July 2024: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 535 hectares (5.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Nova Odesa (533 ha, 0.4 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 38.9 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 47, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 101 · 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.