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Nong fire, March 2024 Nong, Phine

Out · last detection 8 Apr 2024, 06:23 UTC

The fire started on 28 March 2024 in Nong, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,191 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 73th largest in Savannakhet since 2016 (of 96 with a page). Number 96 in Laos in 2024, of 109.

Burnt area
2,191ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
28 Mar 2024 – 8 Apr 2024
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
28 Mar
2024
Heat detections
62
in a single hotspot: 409 MW
Energy released
2.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

8 Apr 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 Mar8 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

283112345678

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

86% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 214 ha in 2016, 517 ha in 2017, 611 ha in 2018, 1,365 ha in 2019, 388 ha in 2020, 774 ha in 2021, 864 ha in 2022, 1,640 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,885 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Nong where it started
    1,299 ha reached on 28 Mar
    0.7 %
  2. 904 ha reached on 28 Mar
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 Mar 2024
After · 15 Apr 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 March 2024 the air beside the fire reached 120 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 69: 4.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak120 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10173 µg/m³
Optical depth2.15
2627282930311234567891011
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 62Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Nong fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 28 March 2024 to 8 April 2024 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 28 March 2024 to 5 April 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,191 hectares (21.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Nong (1,299 ha, 0.7 %); Phine (904 ha, 0.3 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.