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نبر fire, 16 August 2016 نبر

Out · last detection 18 Aug 2016, 11:47 UTC

The fire started on 16 August 2016 in نبر, Tunisia, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 359 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 10th largest in El Kef since 2016 (of 23 with a page). Number 4 in Tunisia in 2016, of 10.

Burnt area
359ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
16 Aug 2016 – 18 Aug 2016
Municipalities hit
1
delegations
Started on
16 Aug
2016
Heat detections
3
in a single hotspot: 100 MW
Danger at start
40
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
186MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

18 Aug 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Aug18 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

1618

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
40km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 41 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. نبر where it started
    360 ha reached on 16 Aug
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest89 %
  • Agricultural areas5.0 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland3.9 %
  • Other land cover1.7 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Aug 36.3 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
17 Aug 33.2 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 41
18 Aug 35.2 °C 20 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
19 Aug after 38.8 °C 19 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
20 Aug after 40.2 °C 17 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
21 Aug after 35.3 °C 29 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
22 Aug after 31.2 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
23 Aug after 29.3 °C 39 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
24 Aug after 30.7 °C 35 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
25 Aug after 31.6 °C 33 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
26 Aug after 34.8 °C 24 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
27 Aug after 35.9 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
28 Aug after 34.8 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Aug 2016
After · 25 Aug 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 3Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Tunisia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the نبر fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 16 August 2016 and 18 August 2016: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 359 hectares (3.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered نبر (360 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.3 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Tunisia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 198

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 198.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.