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Nannup fire, November 2022 Nannup, Augusta Margaret River

Out · last detection 30 Nov 2022, 05:50 UTC

The fire started on 26 November 2022 in Nannup, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,748 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 1077th largest in Western Australia since 2016 (of 2718 with a page). Number 204 in Australia in 2022, of 566.

Burnt area
9,748ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
26 Nov 2022 – 30 Nov 2022
Municipalities hit
2
local government areas
Started on
26 Nov
2022
Heat detections
424
in a single hotspot: 180 MW
Danger at start
6
Low · FWI index
Energy released
4.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

30 Nov 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Nov30 Nov

How it evolved, day by day

27282930

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
47km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 8 Dec.

This area had burned before

20% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 361 ha in 2017, 773 ha in 2019, 818 ha in 2021.

What happened to each town

  1. Nannup where it started
    9,391 ha reached on 27 Nov
    3.1 %
  2. 363 ha reached on 27 Nov
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Nov 19.2 °C 50 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
27 Nov 20.8 °C 46 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
28 Nov 24.3 °C 41 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
29 Nov 30.7 °C 24 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
30 Nov 33.0 °C 24 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
1 Dec after 19.7 °C 60 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
2 Dec after 23.6 °C 42 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
3 Dec after 21.6 °C 60 % 53 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 13
4 Dec after 20.7 °C 49 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
5 Dec after 20.0 °C 61 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
6 Dec after 21.4 °C 42 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
7 Dec after 26.7 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 19
8 Dec after 25.8 °C 44 % 44 km/h 1.2 mm Low 11

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Nov 2022
After · 7 Dec 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 November 2022 the air beside the fire reached 96 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 33: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak96 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM10138 µg/m³
Optical depth1.61
24252627282930123
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 424Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Nannup fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 26 November 2022 and 30 November 2022: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,748 hectares (97.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Nannup (9,391 ha, 3.1 %); Augusta Margaret River (363 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.0 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.