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AO · Angola · –

Mussende fire, 26 July 2026 Mussende, Quibala

Out · last detection 27 Aug 2026, 12:42 UTC

The fire started on 26 July 2026 in Mussende, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 32 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,245 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 206 in Angola in 2026, of 487.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
8,245ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
32days
26 Jul 2026 – 26 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
26 Jul
2026
Heat detections
293
in a single hotspot: 102 MW
Danger at start
51
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
97MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Jul26 Aug
27 Aug 2026

How it evolved, day by day

26 Jul 2026 · 38 MW · 6 27 Jul 2026 · 64 MW · 5 29 Jul 2026 · 59 MW · 7 30 Jul 2026 · 113 MW · 3 31 Jul 2026 · 31 MW · 3 1 Aug 2026 · 64 MW · 10 2 Aug 2026 · 198 MW · 16 3 Aug 2026 · 83 MW · 5 5 Aug 2026 · 2 MW · 1 6 Aug 2026 · 418 MW · 32 7 Aug 2026 · 417 MW · 33 8 Aug 2026 · 55 MW · 13 9 Aug 2026 · 52 MW · 7 10 Aug 2026 · 19 MW · 3 11 Aug 2026 · 94 MW · 27 12 Aug 2026 · 432 MW · 21 13 Aug 2026 · 69 MW · 13 14 Aug 2026 · 22 MW · 5 15 Aug 2026 · 13 MW · 4 16 Aug 2026 · 0 MW · 1 17 Aug 2026 · 82 MW · 9 18 Aug 2026 · 1 MW · 1 19 Aug 2026 · 78 MW · 13 20 Aug 2026 · 123 MW · 18 21 Aug 2026 · 161 MW · 14 22 Aug 2026 · 35 MW · 2 23 Aug 2026 · 15 MW · 2 25 Aug 2026 · 84 MW · 11 26 Aug 2026 · 28 MW · 4 27 Aug 2026 · 60 MW · 4
26 Jul 2 Aug 12 Aug 21 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
47km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

58% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 121 ha in 2016, 59 ha in 2017, 1,034 ha in 2019, 999 ha in 2020, 355 ha in 2023, 1,543 ha in 2024, 2,456 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,762 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.2% of the area of London (82 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mussende where it started
    6,136 ha reached on 26 Jul
    0.5 %
  2. 2,163 ha reached on 26 Jul
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with 60 days without rain: 84 % of the area in Angola

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Jul 28.5 °C 19 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
27 Jul 28.5 °C 24 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
28 Jul 28.0 °C 17 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
29 Jul 27.4 °C 16 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
30 Jul 26.9 °C 24 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
31 Jul 28.1 °C 23 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
1 Aug 27.8 °C 24 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
2 Aug 28.0 °C 22 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
3 Aug 26.9 °C 25 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
4 Aug 27.6 °C 31 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
5 Aug 27.8 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
6 Aug 27.7 °C 24 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
7 Aug 29.0 °C 18 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
8 Aug 28.6 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
9 Aug 29.0 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
10 Aug 29.2 °C 19 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
11 Aug 28.9 °C 17 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
12 Aug 28.6 °C 17 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
13 Aug 28.7 °C 24 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
14 Aug 28.9 °C 32 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
15 Aug 29.0 °C 31 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
16 Aug 28.5 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
17 Aug 29.0 °C 18 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
18 Aug 29.0 °C 19 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
19 Aug 29.7 °C 14 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
20 Aug 29.1 °C 14 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
21 Aug 27.9 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
22 Aug 29.1 °C 24 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
23 Aug 29.5 °C 24 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
24 Aug 29.5 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
25 Aug 29.1 °C 27 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
26 Aug 28.8 °C 32 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
27 Aug after 30.7 °C 26 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
28 Aug after 29.7 °C 26 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
29 Aug after 29.6 °C 24 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
30 Aug after 28.1 °C 35 % 32 km/h 0.2 mm High 37
31 Aug after 26.7 °C 47 % 23 km/h 0.9 mm High 26
1 Sept after 30.1 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
2 Sept after 30.6 °C 27 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
3 Sept after 27.5 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
4 Sept after 27.8 °C 43 % 36 km/h 0.2 mm High 36
5 Sept after 26.9 °C 41 % 34 km/h 0.6 mm High 31

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Jul 2026
After · 2 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 316 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 182: 12 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak316 µg/m³
Days over the guideline23 days
PM10323 µg/m³
Optical depth1.93
31 Jul5 Aug10 Aug15 Aug20 Aug
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 293Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mussende fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 July 2026 to 26 August 2026 (32 days). The perimeter dates it from 2 August 2026 to 19 August 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,245 hectares (82.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Mussende (6,136 ha, 0.5 %); Quibala (2,163 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.7 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 62, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 6 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 19 August 2026 → 26 August 2026.
  2. Start date: 2 August 2026 → 26 July 2026.
  3. Last day with fire: 26 August 2026 → 19 August 2026.
  4. Start date: 26 July 2026 → 2 August 2026.
  5. Last day with fire: 19 August 2026 → 26 August 2026.
  6. Start date: 2 August 2026 → 26 July 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 2 August 2026 to 19 August 2026. 293 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.