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VE · Venezuela · →

Muñoz fire, 2 March 2026 Muñoz

Out · last detection 9 Mar 2026, 17:52 UTC

The fire started on 2 March 2026 in Muñoz, Venezuela, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,089 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 84th largest in Apure since 2016 (of 919 with a page). Number 48 in Venezuela in 2026, of 396.

Burnt area
5,089ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
2 Mar 2026 – 11 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
2 Mar
2026
Heat detections
82
in a single hotspot: 107 MW
Danger at start
41
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
904MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

9 Mar 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 2 Mar11 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

246789

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
46km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

88% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 347 ha in 2016, 359 ha in 2017, 1,410 ha in 2018, 2,601 ha in 2019, 555 ha in 2020, 682 ha in 2021, 3,565 ha in 2022, 2,137 ha in 2023, 2,692 ha in 2024, 604 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,484 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Muñoz 27,542 inhabitants where it started
    5,124 ha reached on 1 Mar
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Mar 37.0 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
2 Mar 37.6 °C 23 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
3 Mar 37.7 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
4 Mar 37.0 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
5 Mar 36.8 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
6 Mar 36.4 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
7 Mar 35.7 °C 26 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
8 Mar 37.1 °C 24 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
9 Mar 37.0 °C 26 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
10 Mar 36.6 °C 25 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
11 Mar 35.4 °C 25 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
12 Mar after 35.9 °C 32 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Mar after 36.6 °C 35 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 40
14 Mar after 36.5 °C 33 % 38 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 42
15 Mar after 35.8 °C 33 % 45 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 44
16 Mar after 36.4 °C 35 % 40 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 42
17 Mar after 35.6 °C 31 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
18 Mar after 36.7 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
19 Mar after 37.4 °C 22 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
20 Mar after 38.1 °C 29 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
21 Mar after 38.9 °C 21 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Feb 2026
After · 18 Mar 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 7 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 30 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 18: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak30 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1031 µg/m³
Optical depth0.45
27281234567891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 82Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Venezuela ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Muñoz fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 2 March 2026 and 11 March 2026: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,089 hectares (50.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Muñoz (5,124 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.7 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Venezuela (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.