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Muñoz fire, 8 January 2022 Muñoz

Out · last detection 12 Jan 2022, 18:30 UTC

The fire started on 8 January 2022 in Muñoz, Venezuela, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,647 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 758th largest in Apure since 2016 (of 919 with a page). Number 176 in Venezuela in 2022, of 205.

Burnt area
1,647ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
8 Jan 2022 – 12 Jan 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
8 Jan
2022
Heat detections
41
in a single hotspot: 61 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Energy released
331MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

12 Jan 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Jan12 Jan

How it evolved, day by day

8101112

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
40km/h · peak gust
38%lowest humidity

It had gone 43 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.0 mm on 17 Jan.

This area had burned before

53% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 589 ha in 2019, 761 ha in 2020, 37 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 868 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Muñoz 27,542 inhabitants where it started
    1,658 ha reached on 8 Jan
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 Jan 32.7 °C 44 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
9 Jan 32.3 °C 40 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
10 Jan 33.2 °C 38 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
11 Jan 31.4 °C 48 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
12 Jan 32.7 °C 46 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
13 Jan after 33.7 °C 44 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
14 Jan after 33.8 °C 45 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
15 Jan after 35.0 °C 40 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
16 Jan after 33.4 °C 48 % 31 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 19
17 Jan after 31.3 °C 61 % 33 km/h 2.0 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Jan 2022
After · 19 Jan 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 41Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Venezuela ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Muñoz fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 8 January 2022 and 12 January 2022: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,647 hectares (16.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Muñoz (1,658 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.2 °C, humidity dropped to 38 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Venezuela (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.