Mukwe fire, 28 August 2026 Mukwe
The fire started on 28 August 2026 in Mukwe, Namibia, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,610 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 128th largest in Kavango East since 2016 (of 394 with a page). Number 52 in Namibia in 2026, of 153.
- Burnt area
- 4,610ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 6days
- 28 Aug 2026 – 2 Sept 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- constituencies
- Started on
- 28 Aug
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 90
- in a single hotspot: 63 MW
- Danger at start
- 53
- Extreme · FWI index
- Energy released
- 785MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
56% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 972 ha in 2016, 2 ha in 2019, 1,354 ha in 2020, 865 ha in 2022, 785 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,559 ha that had burned before.
What happened to each town
-
Mukwe where it started2,374 ha reached on 28 Aug0.4 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 Aug | 29.1 °C | 17 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 29 Aug | 28.6 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 30 Aug | 31.2 °C | 17 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 31 Aug | 33.1 °C | 19 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 1 Sept | 34.3 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 2 Sept | 33.3 °C | 16 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 3 Sept after | 33.9 °C | 17 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 4 Sept after | 32.5 °C | 11 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 5 Sept after | 33.9 °C | 8 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 57 |
| 6 Sept after | 33.5 °C | 12 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 7 Sept after | 34.2 °C | 24 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 8 Sept after | 32.6 °C | 23 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 9 Sept after | 30.6 °C | 24 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 10 Sept after | 29.5 °C | 22 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 11 Sept after | 30.8 °C | 18 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 12 Sept after | 32.9 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 4 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 37 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 90Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Mukwe fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 28 August 2026 to 2 September 2026 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 29 August 2026 to 2 September 2026.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,610 hectares (46.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Mukwe (2,374 ha, 0.4 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 34.3 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 53, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Namibia (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Namibia Statistics Agency (NSA)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.