Muembe fire, 5 October 2026 Muembe
The fire started on 5 October 2026 in Muembe, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 28,693 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 8th largest in Niassa since 2016 (of 583 with a page). Number 31 in Mozambique in 2026, of 539.
Compare with…
Suggestions: Muembe · 2025Muembe · 2022Muembe · 2019Muembe · 2026
Is it still active?
Satellites detected fire on 26 Oct 2026, 23:44 UTC. Everything suggests it is still burning. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
- Burnt area
- 28,693ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 22days
- 5 Oct 2026 – 26 Oct 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 5 Oct
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 666
- in a single hotspot: 112 MW
- Danger at start
- 2
- Very low · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 345MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
12% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 241 ha in 2019, 59 ha in 2021, 576 ha in 2022, 612 ha in 2023, 3,773 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,483 ha that had burned before.
- 1,890 ha Muembe fire, October 2025 9,424 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 576 ha Muembe fire, October 2022 11,239 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 241 ha Muembe fire, October 2019 3,950 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Muembe where it started28,900 ha reached on 5 Oct5.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Oct | 25.6 °C | 49 % | 40 km/h | 3.2 mm | Very low 2 |
| 6 Oct | 26.7 °C | 41 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 7 |
| 7 Oct | 27.5 °C | 38 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 8 Oct | 28.8 °C | 32 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 9 Oct | 27.8 °C | 36 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 10 Oct | 27.1 °C | 41 % | 40 km/h | 1.0 mm | Low 11 |
| 11 Oct | 27.6 °C | 38 % | 33 km/h | 1.2 mm | Low 9 |
| 12 Oct | 27.6 °C | 36 % | 39 km/h | 0.5 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 13 Oct | 27.4 °C | 38 % | 41 km/h | 0.9 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 14 Oct | 28.0 °C | 34 % | 40 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 15 Oct | 27.4 °C | 31 % | 47 km/h | 0.1 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 16 Oct | 26.2 °C | 32 % | 44 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 23 |
| 17 Oct | 26.8 °C | 36 % | 40 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 22 |
| 18 Oct | 26.9 °C | 35 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 19 Oct | 27.7 °C | 40 % | 38 km/h | 0.8 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 20 Oct | 32.0 °C | 27 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 21 Oct | 31.5 °C | 26 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 22 Oct | 33.7 °C | 17 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 23 Oct | 33.7 °C | 20 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 24 Oct | 30.4 °C | 29 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 25 Oct | 28.6 °C | 40 % | 38 km/h | 2.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 26 Oct | 29.8 °C | 34 % | 38 km/h | 0.5 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 27 Oct after | 30.3 °C | 29 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 10 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 63 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 33: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 666Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Muembe fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 5 October 2026 to 26 October 2026 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 6 October 2026 to 25 October 2026.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 28,693 hectares (286.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Muembe (28,900 ha, 5.0 %).
- Is the Muembe fire still active?
- Yes: satellites detected fire on 26 Oct 2026, 23:44 UTC. Check the emergency service for the official status.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 33.7 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 36, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Area: 11,117 → 28,163 ha.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 6 October 2026 to 25 October 2026. 666 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.