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Mogovolas fire, 24 October 2016 Mogovolas

Out · last detection 29 Oct 2016, 23:30 UTC

The fire started on 24 October 2016 in Mogovolas, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 11,555 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 39th largest in Nampula since 2016 (of 392 with a page). Number 20 in Mozambique in 2016, of 194.

Burnt area
11,555ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
24 Oct 2016 – 28 Oct 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
24 Oct
2016
Heat detections
457
in a single hotspot: 144 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
3.6GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

29 Oct 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Oct28 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

242526272829

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
44km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 18 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 5 Nov.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Mogovolas where it started
    11,620 ha reached on 23 Oct
    2.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Oct 35.3 °C 26 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
24 Oct 35.3 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
25 Oct 34.9 °C 27 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
26 Oct 35.2 °C 27 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Oct 34.1 °C 39 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
28 Oct 35.7 °C 32 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
29 Oct after 35.7 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
30 Oct after 36.1 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
31 Oct after 37.3 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
1 Nov after 36.6 °C 29 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
2 Nov after 34.9 °C 35 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
3 Nov after 33.8 °C 44 % 37 km/h 0.5 mm High 33
4 Nov after 34.3 °C 44 % 32 km/h 0.2 mm High 33
5 Nov after 34.9 °C 38 % 42 km/h 1.4 mm High 28

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Oct 2016
After · 4 Nov 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 457Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mogovolas fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 24 October 2016 and 28 October 2016: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 11,555 hectares (115.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mogovolas (11,620 ha, 2.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.3 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.