Mocorito fire, May 2023 Badiraguato, Mocorito
The fire started on 6 May 2023 in Mocorito, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 20 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,401 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 11th largest in Sinaloa since 2016 (of 84 with a page). Number 20 in Mexico in 2023, of 286.
- Burnt area
- 7,401ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 20days
- 6 May 2023 – 25 May 2023
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 6 May
- 2023
- Heat detections
- 411
- in a single hotspot: 101 MW
- Danger at start
- 46
- Very high · FWI index
- Energy released
- 1.6GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 20 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
85% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 819 ha in 2016, 5,375 ha in 2018, 3,647 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,265 ha that had burned before.
- 3,647 ha Mocorito fire, May 2021 3,989 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 3,217 ha Badiraguato fire, April 2018 3,397 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 2,158 ha Mocorito fire, May 2018 2,965 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 819 ha Mocorito fire, June 2016 2,308 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
4,498 ha reached on 8 May0.9 %
-
Mocorito where it started2,947 ha reached on 5 May1.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Official record
According to CONAFOR, this fire started on 5 May 2023 and burned 5,299 ha (the satellite measured 7,401 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
- Badiraguato Cerro El Saucillo 5 May 2023 5,299 ha · extinguished on 25 May 2023 · cause: arson
CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 May | 29.2 °C | 10 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 6 May | 27.5 °C | 9 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 7 May | 29.6 °C | 8 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 8 May | 30.1 °C | 7 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 9 May | 29.5 °C | 6 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 10 May | 28.4 °C | 9 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 11 May | 27.8 °C | 8 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 12 May | 26.1 °C | 9 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 13 May | 26.1 °C | 14 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 14 May | 26.1 °C | 16 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 15 May | 27.9 °C | 15 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 16 May | 27.7 °C | 18 % | 49 km/h | 0.1 mm | Very high 48 |
| 17 May | 26.1 °C | 27 % | 50 km/h | 0.3 mm | Very high 40 |
| 18 May | 26.5 °C | 29 % | 53 km/h | 1.0 mm | High 29 |
| 19 May | 24.9 °C | 28 % | 37 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 29 |
| 20 May | 27.5 °C | 21 % | 36 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 33 |
| 21 May | 31.8 °C | 11 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 22 May | 32.2 °C | 9 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 23 May | 30.9 °C | 11 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 24 May | 30.9 °C | 10 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 25 May | 29.9 °C | 9 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 26 May after | 28.8 °C | 15 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 27 May after | 28.7 °C | 15 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 50 |
| 28 May after | 26.9 °C | 20 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 29 May after | 26.9 °C | 23 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 30 May after | 27.3 °C | 22 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 31 May after | 28.7 °C | 22 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 1 Jun after | 27.9 °C | 23 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 2 Jun after | 28.6 °C | 24 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 3 Jun after | 27.5 °C | 27 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 4 Jun after | 30.3 °C | 22 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 5 Jun after | 29.7 °C | 27 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 6 Jun after | 27.7 °C | 33 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 7 Jun after | 27.1 °C | 39 % | 43 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 32 |
| 8 Jun after | 27.7 °C | 32 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 23 May 2023 the air beside the fire reached 52 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 411Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Mocorito fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 May 2023 and 25 May 2023: 20 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,401 hectares (74.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Badiraguato (4,498 ha, 0.9 %); Mocorito (2,947 ha, 1.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 32.2 °C, humidity dropped to 6 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 53, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.