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Moatize fire, 11 September 2026 Moatize

Out · last detection 29 Sept 2026, 12:21 UTC

The fire started on 11 September 2026 in Moatize, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 19 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,207 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 36th largest in Tete since 2016 (of 114 with a page). Number 190 in Mozambique in 2026, of 532.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,207ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
19days
11 Sept 2026 – 29 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
11 Sept
2026
Heat detections
150
in a single hotspot: 65 MW
Danger at start
23
High · FWI index
Average daily power
62MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Sept29 Sept
29 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

11 Sept 2026 · 2 MW · 3 12 Sept 2026 · 4 MW · 1 13 Sept 2026 · 9 MW · 1 14 Sept 2026 · 52 MW · 9 15 Sept 2026 · 524 MW · 41 16 Sept 2026 · 198 MW · 51 17 Sept 2026 · 68 MW · 11 18 Sept 2026 · 9 MW · 3 19 Sept 2026 · 4 MW · 4 20 Sept 2026 · 17 MW · 5 21 Sept 2026 · 12 MW · 4 23 Sept 2026 · 6 MW · 2 25 Sept 2026 · 54 MW · 9 26 Sept 2026 · 22 MW · 4 27 Sept 2026 · 2 MW · 1 29 Sept 2026 · 12 MW · 1
11 Sept 14 Sept 15 Sept 17 Sept 20 Sept 25 Sept 29 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
44km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.9 mm on 30 Sept.

This area had burned before

99% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,696 ha in 2016, 3,073 ha in 2017, 957 ha in 2018, 1,128 ha in 2019, 2,574 ha in 2020, 686 ha in 2021, 1,758 ha in 2022, 2,010 ha in 2023, 1,577 ha in 2024, 49 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,145 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.3% of the area of London (52 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Moatize where it started
    5,226 ha reached on 11 Sept
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.83 ha
Residents≈ 450

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.83 hectares of built-up land and about 450 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Sept 28.2 °C 42 % 28 km/h 0.1 mm High 23
12 Sept 30.5 °C 35 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
13 Sept 31.3 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
14 Sept 31.9 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Sept 32.2 °C 23 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
16 Sept 33.2 °C 17 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
17 Sept 33.6 °C 21 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
18 Sept 30.7 °C 31 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
19 Sept 29.1 °C 40 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
20 Sept 30.4 °C 32 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 Sept 30.0 °C 39 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
22 Sept 26.2 °C 55 % 27 km/h 1.4 mm Moderate 13
23 Sept 29.5 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
24 Sept 30.6 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
25 Sept 29.1 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
26 Sept 31.9 °C 31 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
27 Sept 33.8 °C 30 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
28 Sept 36.3 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
29 Sept 31.0 °C 42 % 44 km/h 2.4 mm Moderate 18
30 Sept after 22.2 °C 77 % 40 km/h 7.9 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Sept 2026
After · 6 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 125 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 62: 4.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak125 µg/m³
Days over the guideline18 days
PM10126 µg/m³
Optical depth1.38
910111213141516171819202122232425262728293012
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 150Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Moatize fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 11 September 2026 to 29 September 2026 (19 days). The perimeter dates it from 12 September 2026 to 28 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,207 hectares (52.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Moatize (5,226 ha, 0.6 %).
Is the Moatize fire still active?
No fire detections since 29 Sept 2026, 12:21 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.3 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 12 September 2026 to 28 September 2026. 150 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.