Skip to content
worldfires
RU · Russia · →

Mirninsky Ulus fire, 16 July 2021 Mirninsky Ulus

Out · last detection 13 Aug 2021, 19:51 UTC

The fire started on 16 July 2021 in Mirninsky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 29 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 19,494 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 279th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 99 in Russia in 2021, of 581.

Compare with…
Burnt area
19,494ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
29days
16 Jul 2021 – 13 Aug 2021
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
16 Jul
2021
Heat detections
3,346
in a single hotspot: 376 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
1.1GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jul13 Aug
13 Aug 2021

How it evolved, day by day

16 Jul 2021 · 431 MW · 65 17 Jul 2021 · 1 MW · 1 18 Jul 2021 · 65 MW · 6 20 Jul 2021 · 11 MW · 2 23 Jul 2021 · 8 MW · 2 24 Jul 2021 · 310 MW · 81 25 Jul 2021 · 1,842 MW · 231 26 Jul 2021 · 7,031 MW · 366 27 Jul 2021 · 2,027 MW · 224 28 Jul 2021 · 715 MW · 130 29 Jul 2021 · 1,785 MW · 260 30 Jul 2021 · 285 MW · 90 31 Jul 2021 · 166 MW · 77 1 Aug 2021 · 169 MW · 61 2 Aug 2021 · 2,252 MW · 187 3 Aug 2021 · 83 MW · 15 4 Aug 2021 · 817 MW · 306 5 Aug 2021 · 302 MW · 115 6 Aug 2021 · 4,185 MW · 368 7 Aug 2021 · 968 MW · 80 8 Aug 2021 · 306 MW · 80 9 Aug 2021 · 94 MW · 15 10 Aug 2021 · 837 MW · 123 11 Aug 2021 · 2,158 MW · 212 12 Aug 2021 · 1,325 MW · 206 13 Aug 2021 · 178 MW · 43
16 Jul 23 Jul 26 Jul 27 Jul 31 Jul 4 Aug 8 Aug 12 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
46km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.7 mm on 14 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 12% of the area of London (195 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mirninsky Ulus where it started
    19,060 ha reached on 16 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jul 21.9 °C 35 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
17 Jul 25.2 °C 53 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
18 Jul 25.0 °C 46 % 46 km/h 2.1 mm Low 9
19 Jul 24.0 °C 37 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
20 Jul 25.1 °C 37 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
21 Jul 20.4 °C 64 % 35 km/h 2.0 mm Very low 5
22 Jul 25.2 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
23 Jul 24.7 °C 38 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
24 Jul 25.5 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
25 Jul 29.4 °C 32 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
26 Jul 31.6 °C 28 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Jul 28.8 °C 38 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
28 Jul 27.0 °C 49 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
29 Jul 25.4 °C 38 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 Jul 22.5 °C 34 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
31 Jul 22.1 °C 38 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
1 Aug 21.9 °C 40 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
2 Aug 25.7 °C 43 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
3 Aug 24.9 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
4 Aug 24.4 °C 37 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
5 Aug 25.1 °C 31 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
6 Aug 21.0 °C 37 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
7 Aug 18.7 °C 47 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
8 Aug 17.5 °C 49 % 31 km/h 0.3 mm High 22
9 Aug 16.6 °C 55 % 18 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 16
10 Aug 20.9 °C 60 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
11 Aug 21.4 °C 53 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
12 Aug 22.7 °C 55 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
13 Aug 24.3 °C 46 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
14 Aug after 18.7 °C 72 % 29 km/h 5.7 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jul 2021
After · 20 Aug 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 3,346Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mirninsky Ulus fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 July 2021 to 13 August 2021 (29 days). The perimeter dates it from 23 July 2021 to 13 August 2021.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 19,494 hectares (194.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mirninsky Ulus (19,060 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.6 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 23 July 2021 to 13 August 2021. 3,346 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.