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Mindon fire, 24 March 2017 Mindon, Thayet, Minhla

Out · last detection 25 Mar 2017, 19:00 UTC

The fire started on 24 March 2017 in Mindon, Myanmar (Burma), and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,948 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 96th largest in Magway since 2016 (of 189 with a page). Number 63 in Myanmar (Burma) in 2017, of 118.

Burnt area
2,948ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
2days
24 Mar 2017 – 25 Mar 2017
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
24 Mar
2017
Heat detections
99
in a single hotspot: 55 MW
Danger at start
44
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
1.9GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

25 Mar 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Mar25 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

2425

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
31km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

48% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,442 ha in 2016.

What happened to each town

  1. Mindon where it started
    1,816 ha reached on 24 Mar
    0.7 %
  2. 1,142 ha reached on 24 Mar
    1.0 %
  3. 9 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Mar 38.3 °C 21 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
25 Mar 38.7 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
26 Mar after 37.4 °C 26 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Mar after 38.6 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
28 Mar after 38.5 °C 22 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
29 Mar after 38.2 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
30 Mar after 37.3 °C 32 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
31 Mar after 38.5 °C 29 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
1 Apr after 37.4 °C 29 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
2 Apr after 38.2 °C 31 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
3 Apr after 36.6 °C 27 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
4 Apr after 34.3 °C 29 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Mar 2017
After · 1 Apr 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 99Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Myanmar (Burma) ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mindon fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 24 March 2017 and 25 March 2017: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,948 hectares (29.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Mindon (1,816 ha, 0.7 %); Thayet (1,142 ha, 1.0 %); Minhla (9 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.7 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Myanmar (Burma) (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.