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Milas fire, September 2025 Milas

Out · last detection 18 Sept 2025, 23:56 UTC

The fire started on 18 September 2025 in Milas, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 104 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 41th largest in Muğla since 2016 (of 43 with a page). Number 176 in Türkiye in 2025, of 184.

The power measured by the satellite is low (21.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
104ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
18 Sept 2025 – 20 Sept 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
18 Sept
2025
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 22 MW
Danger at start
49
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
85MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Sept20 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

18 Sept 2025 · 85 MW · 7

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
57km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.9 mm on 29 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Milas 139,446 inhabitants · 15.8 km from the town where it started
    105 ha reached on 18 Sept
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest93 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland3.9 %
  • Agricultural areas2.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Sept 28.8 °C 26 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
20 Sept 28.2 °C 33 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
21 Sept after 28.2 °C 32 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
22 Sept after 26.4 °C 54 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
23 Sept after 26.0 °C 63 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
24 Sept after 25.8 °C 67 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
25 Sept after 27.3 °C 52 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
26 Sept after 28.6 °C 46 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Sept after 26.3 °C 50 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
28 Sept after 23.4 °C 60 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
29 Sept after 24.6 °C 67 % 44 km/h 4.9 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Sept 2025
After · 27 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 September 2025 the air beside the fire reached 15 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak15 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.17
17181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Milas fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 18 September 2025 to 20 September 2025 (3 days). The perimeter dates it from 19 September 2025 to 20 September 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 104 hectares (1.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Milas (105 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 15.8 km of Milas. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.8 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 57 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 19 September 2025 to 20 September 2025. 7 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.