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MZ · Mozambique · →

Milange fire, September 2026 Milange

Out · last detection 7 Sept 2026, 10:51 UTC

The fire started on 1 September 2026 in Milange, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,986 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 285th largest in Zambézia since 2016 (of 842 with a page). Number 159 in Mozambique in 2026, of 532.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,986ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
1 Sept 2026 – 7 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
1 Sept
2026
Heat detections
129
in a single hotspot: 54 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
146MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Sept7 Sept
7 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

1 Sept 2026 · 109 MW · 10 2 Sept 2026 · 115 MW · 17 3 Sept 2026 · 143 MW · 31 4 Sept 2026 · 217 MW · 33 5 Sept 2026 · 221 MW · 19 6 Sept 2026 · 139 MW · 9 7 Sept 2026 · 74 MW · 10
1 Sept 2 Sept 3 Sept 4 Sept 5 Sept 6 Sept 7 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
52km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.8 mm on 8 Sept.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,227 ha in 2016, 1,574 ha in 2017, 1,703 ha in 2018, 3,582 ha in 2019, 3,823 ha in 2020, 3,938 ha in 2021, 3,263 ha in 2022, 1,214 ha in 2023, 2,697 ha in 2024, 585 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,967 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.8% of the area of London (60 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Milange where it started
    6,021 ha reached on 1 Sept
    1.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Sept 30.5 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
2 Sept 30.6 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
3 Sept 31.1 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
4 Sept 32.2 °C 25 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
5 Sept 31.0 °C 32 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
6 Sept 29.5 °C 36 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
7 Sept 27.9 °C 35 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Sept after 21.9 °C 56 % 39 km/h 1.8 mm Low 9

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Aug 2026
After · 14 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 3 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 95 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 62: 4.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak95 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM1098 µg/m³
Optical depth1.27
303112345678910
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 129Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Milange fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 September 2026 and 7 September 2026: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,986 hectares (59.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Milange (6,021 ha, 1.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.2 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 129 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.