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UA · Ukraine · –

Mezhova fire, 23 August 2026 Межівський район · Mezhova

Out · last detection 8 Sept 2026, 10:51 UTC

The fire started on 23 August 2026 in Mezhova, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 289 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 51th largest in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast since 2016 (of 183 with a page). Number 293 in Ukraine in 2026, of 984.

The power measured by the satellite is low (10.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
289ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
≈ 17days
23 Aug 2026 – 8 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
23 Aug
2026
Heat detections
5
in a single hotspot: 10 MW
Danger at start
42
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
9MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Aug8 Sept
8 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

25 Aug 2026 · 8 MW · 2 1 Sept 2026 · 8 MW · 2 8 Sept 2026 · 10 MW · 1
25 Aug 1 Sept 8 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
55km/h · peak gust
15%lowest humidity

It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.6 mm on 15 Sept.

This area had burned before

44% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 22 ha in 2024, 109 ha in 2025.

What happened to each town

  1. Mezhova Межівський район 23,255 inhabitants · 12.3 km from the centre where it started
    289 ha reached on 25 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land47 %
  • Agricultural areas39 %
  • Mixed forest14 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Aug 34.7 °C 18 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
24 Aug 27.5 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
25 Aug 27.5 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
26 Aug 27.5 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
27 Aug 21.7 °C 57 % 29 km/h 3.5 mm Low 11
28 Aug 23.9 °C 48 % 55 km/h 1.7 mm Moderate 19
29 Aug 29.3 °C 28 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
30 Aug 28.4 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
31 Aug 28.2 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
1 Sept 29.6 °C 15 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
2 Sept 29.8 °C 19 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
3 Sept 27.8 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
4 Sept 27.6 °C 31 % 20 km/h 0.5 mm High 36
5 Sept 30.5 °C 25 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 69
6 Sept 23.3 °C 37 % 36 km/h 5.9 mm Low 10
7 Sept 19.4 °C 43 % 48 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 18
8 Sept 22.3 °C 32 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Sept after 24.8 °C 30 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
10 Sept after 29.3 °C 27 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Sept after 29.2 °C 23 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
12 Sept after 29.9 °C 35 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
13 Sept after 32.0 °C 23 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
14 Sept after 25.6 °C 35 % 35 km/h 0.2 mm High 32
15 Sept after 16.9 °C 78 % 37 km/h 3.6 mm Very low 5

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 42.5, a minimum humidity of 18% and 13 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2020: 26.

FWI at the start 42.5
Minimum humidity 18 %
Days without rain 13
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Bakhmut fire, July 2025
199 ha 2 days FWI 42.5 Min. humidity 19 % 98 km away, in 2025

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.5 mm on 18 Jul.

What happened to them

3 days
median duration
178 ha
median area
12 %
went past 1,000 ha
1.5 mm
rain at the end (median; 17 of 26 had it)

It was 1.6 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 17 days, against 3 days.

Only 9 of its 26 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 9 of 26, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.5 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

3.6 mmfirst rain
15 Sept7 days after it ended
55km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 8 Sept, and on 15 Sept 3.6 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 17 of 26, with a median of 1.5 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2020.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Aug 2026
After · 15 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 16 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak16 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1019 µg/m³
Optical depth0.63
21 Aug23 Aug25 Aug
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 5Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mezhova fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (23 August 2026). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 8 September 2026 (17 days from 23 August 2026), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 289 hectares (2.9 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mezhova (289 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Mezhova and came within 12.3 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.7 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 69, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2020 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 26. Their median duration was 3 days and their median area 178 ha; 12 % went past 1,000 ha. Only 9 of its 26 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 9 of 26, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.5 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 5 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.