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Menteşe fire, October 2024 Menteşe

Out · last detection 19 Oct 2024, 23:15 UTC

The fire started on 18 October 2024 in Menteşe, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 617 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 12th largest in Muğla since 2016 (of 43 with a page). Number 29 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

Compare with…
Burnt area
617ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
18 Oct 2024 – 19 Oct 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
18 Oct
2024
Heat detections
45
in a single hotspot: 203 MW
Danger at start
35
High · FWI index
Average daily power
450MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Oct19 Oct
19 Oct 2024

How it evolved, day by day

18 Oct 2024 · 895 MW · 43 19 Oct 2024 · 6 MW · 2
18 Oct 19 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

25°high
41km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 36 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.4% of the area of London (6.2 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Menteşe 112,447 inhabitants · 23.6 km from the centre where it started
    616 ha reached on 18 Oct
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland42 %
  • Coniferous forest29 %
  • Agricultural areas26 %
  • Other natural land3.1 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Oct 25.4 °C 17 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
19 Oct 24.4 °C 19 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
20 Oct after 23.6 °C 35 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
21 Oct after 26.4 °C 14 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
22 Oct after 25.2 °C 21 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Oct after 24.1 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
24 Oct after 24.0 °C 30 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
25 Oct after 24.6 °C 21 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
26 Oct after 24.6 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
27 Oct after 24.1 °C 33 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
28 Oct after 24.4 °C 28 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
29 Oct after 26.4 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Oct 2024
After · 26 Oct 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 October 2024 the air beside the fire reached 23 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak23 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1026 µg/m³
Optical depth0.22
16171819202122
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 45Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Menteşe fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 18 October 2024 and 19 October 2024: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 617 hectares (6.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Menteşe (616 ha, 0.4 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Menteşe and came within 23.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 25.4 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 45 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.