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Mavago fire, 14 October 2026 Mavago

Out · last detection 25 Oct 2026, 11:13 UTC

The fire started on 14 October 2026 in Mavago, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,426 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 275th largest in Niassa since 2016 (of 589 with a page). Number 269 in Mozambique in 2026, of 552.

Compare with…
Burnt area
4,426ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
14 Oct 2026 – 25 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
14 Oct
2026
Heat detections
115
in a single hotspot: 124 MW
Danger at start
38
High · FWI index
Average daily power
80MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Oct25 Oct
25 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

15 Oct 2026 · 4 MW · 1 16 Oct 2026 · 36 MW · 10 17 Oct 2026 · 40 MW · 14 18 Oct 2026 · 26 MW · 11 19 Oct 2026 · 127 MW · 13 20 Oct 2026 · 43 MW · 9 21 Oct 2026 · 47 MW · 6 22 Oct 2026 · 236 MW · 29 23 Oct 2026 · 170 MW · 11 24 Oct 2026 · 75 MW · 11 25 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0
15 Oct 17 Oct 19 Oct 21 Oct 22 Oct 23 Oct 25 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
41km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 30 Oct.

This area had burned before

76% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 464 ha in 2016, 1,482 ha in 2017, 658 ha in 2018, 417 ha in 2019, 1,376 ha in 2020, 845 ha in 2021, 1,625 ha in 2022, 607 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,371 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.8% of the area of London (44 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mavago where it started
    4,451 ha reached on 15 Oct
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Oct 34.7 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.1 mm High 38
15 Oct 34.6 °C 21 % 37 km/h 0.2 mm High 38
16 Oct 35.0 °C 22 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
17 Oct 34.1 °C 24 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 42
18 Oct 32.6 °C 29 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
19 Oct 35.7 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
20 Oct 37.5 °C 26 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
21 Oct 38.0 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
22 Oct 39.7 °C 17 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
23 Oct 39.7 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
24 Oct 37.7 °C 20 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
25 Oct 35.1 °C 33 % 38 km/h 0.8 mm High 32
26 Oct after 36.5 °C 26 % 33 km/h 0.4 mm High 36
27 Oct after 35.7 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 38
28 Oct after 37.3 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
29 Oct after 38.0 °C 26 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
30 Oct after 32.0 °C 41 % 37 km/h 1.4 mm High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Oct 2026
After · 1 Nov 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 58 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 26: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak58 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1061 µg/m³
Optical depth0.91
14151617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 115Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mavago fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 October 2026 to 25 October 2026 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 18 October 2026 to 25 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,426 hectares (44.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mavago (4,451 ha, 0.5 %).
Is the Mavago fire still active?
No fire detections since 25 Oct 2026, 11:13 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.7 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 4 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 24 October 2026 → 25 October 2026.
  2. Area: 4,286 → 4,426 ha.
  3. Area: 3,614 → 4,286 ha.
  4. Start date: 15 October 2026 → 14 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 18 October 2026 to 25 October 2026. 115 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.