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Matéri fire, 18 November 2017 Matéri, Tanguiéta

Out · last detection 22 Nov 2017, 12:36 UTC

The fire started on 18 November 2017 in Matéri, Benin, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,102 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 463th largest in Atakora since 2016 (of 523 with a page). Number 134 in Benin in 2017, of 152.

The power measured by the satellite is low (14.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
1,102ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
18 Nov 2017 – 24 Nov 2017
Municipalities hit
2
communes
Started on
18 Nov
2017
Heat detections
20
in a single hotspot: 15 MW
Energy released
144MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Nov 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Nov24 Nov

How it evolved, day by day

181922

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Matéri where it started
    623 ha reached on 18 Nov
    0.4 %
  2. 486 ha reached on 19 Nov
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Nov 2017
After · 1 Dec 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 20Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Benin ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Matéri fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 18 November 2017 to 24 November 2017 (7 days). The perimeter dates it from 19 November 2017 to 22 November 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,102 hectares (11.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Matéri (623 ha, 0.4 %); Tanguiéta (486 ha, 0.1 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Benin (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.