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CD · Democratic Republic of the Congo · –

Masi-Manimba fire, 24 May 2026 Masi-Manimba, Feshi

Out · last detection 19 Jun 2026, 12:35 UTC

The fire started on 24 May 2026 in Masi-Manimba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 27 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 58,672 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 13 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 515.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
58,672ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
27days
24 May 2026 – 19 Jun 2026
Municipalities hit
2
territories
Started on
24 May
2026
Heat detections
2,187
in a single hotspot: 233 MW
Danger at start
8
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
1.5GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 May19 Jun
19 Jun 2026

How it evolved, day by day

24 May 2026 · 144 MW · 18 25 May 2026 · 710 MW · 68 26 May 2026 · 481 MW · 55 27 May 2026 · 1,035 MW · 96 28 May 2026 · 5,976 MW · 267 29 May 2026 · 5,190 MW · 249 30 May 2026 · 1,672 MW · 133 31 May 2026 · 2,533 MW · 189 1 Jun 2026 · 4,799 MW · 184 2 Jun 2026 · 8,787 MW · 324 3 Jun 2026 · 2,042 MW · 111 4 Jun 2026 · 265 MW · 28 5 Jun 2026 · 1,351 MW · 66 6 Jun 2026 · 1,751 MW · 89 7 Jun 2026 · 140 MW · 6 9 Jun 2026 · 966 MW · 95 10 Jun 2026 · 312 MW · 35 11 Jun 2026 · 457 MW · 23 12 Jun 2026 · 105 MW · 11 13 Jun 2026 · 12 MW · 6 14 Jun 2026 · 94 MW · 21 15 Jun 2026 · 404 MW · 41 16 Jun 2026 · 425 MW · 35 17 Jun 2026 · 72 MW · 8 18 Jun 2026 · 135 MW · 10 19 Jun 2026 · 187 MW · 19
24 May 2 Jun 12 Jun 18 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

Fire front film How it spread from one satellite pass to the next (42 passes) and with what wind. Watch the film

The weather it burned in

33°high
34km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

90% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 15,669 ha in 2016, 23,457 ha in 2017, 22,876 ha in 2018, 24,222 ha in 2019, 12,976 ha in 2020, 14,384 ha in 2021, 29,993 ha in 2022, 6,523 ha in 2023, 8,282 ha in 2024, 10,550 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 53,013 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 37% of the area of London (587 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Masi-Manimba where it started
    44,772 ha reached on 24 May
    3.1 %
  2. 14,322 ha reached on 24 May
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area78 ha
Residents≈ 8,900

Inside the perimeter there were about 78 hectares of built-up land and about 8,900 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 May 32.0 °C 42 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
25 May 32.7 °C 35 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
26 May 32.2 °C 35 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 11
27 May 32.0 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
28 May 32.2 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
29 May 32.6 °C 33 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
30 May 32.6 °C 34 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
31 May 32.2 °C 32 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
1 Jun 32.5 °C 30 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
2 Jun 32.3 °C 34 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
3 Jun 32.5 °C 35 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
4 Jun 32.0 °C 32 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
5 Jun 31.9 °C 35 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
6 Jun 31.7 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
7 Jun 31.4 °C 42 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
8 Jun 30.3 °C 43 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
9 Jun 32.8 °C 33 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
10 Jun 32.0 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
11 Jun 30.7 °C 44 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
12 Jun 31.5 °C 35 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
13 Jun 31.3 °C 26 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
14 Jun 32.1 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
15 Jun 30.2 °C 36 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
16 Jun 29.6 °C 44 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
17 Jun 29.2 °C 50 % 28 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 15
18 Jun 28.2 °C 57 % 30 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 12
19 Jun 31.7 °C 41 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
20 Jun after 33.0 °C 37 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
21 Jun after 30.9 °C 46 % 25 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
22 Jun after 30.3 °C 44 % 27 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
23 Jun after 29.6 °C 47 % 18 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
24 Jun after 31.0 °C 38 % 27 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
25 Jun after 32.4 °C 28 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
26 Jun after 30.7 °C 29 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
27 Jun after 32.8 °C 28 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
28 Jun after 30.7 °C 39 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
29 Jun after 31.6 °C 30 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 25

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 May 2026
After · 26 Jun 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 4 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 157 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 109: 7.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak157 µg/m³
Days over the guideline25 days
PM10165 µg/m³
Optical depth1.13
22 May27 May1 Jun6 Jun11 Jun
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 2,187Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Masi-Manimba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 24 May 2026 to 19 June 2026 (27 days). The perimeter dates it from 24 May 2026 to 12 June 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 58,672 hectares (586.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Masi-Manimba (44,772 ha, 3.1 %); Feshi (14,322 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.8 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 12 June 2026 → 19 June 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 24 May 2026 to 12 June 2026. 2,187 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.