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NA · Namibia · →

Mashare fire, 23 September 2026 Mashare

Out · last detection 27 Sept 2026, 12:57 UTC

The fire started on 23 September 2026 in Mashare, Namibia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,290 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 314th largest in Kavango East since 2016 (of 394 with a page). Number 130 in Namibia in 2026, of 159.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,290ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
23 Sept 2026 – 27 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
constituencies
Started on
23 Sept
2026
Heat detections
55
in a single hotspot: 39 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Average daily power
143MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Sept27 Sept
27 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

23 Sept 2026 · 363 MW · 29 24 Sept 2026 · 174 MW · 12 25 Sept 2026 · 139 MW · 9 26 Sept 2026 · 7 MW · 2 27 Sept 2026 · 31 MW · 3
23 Sept 24 Sept 25 Sept 26 Sept 27 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
43km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

90% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,078 ha in 2016, 315 ha in 2017, 414 ha in 2018, 587 ha in 2020, 118 ha in 2021, 1,567 ha in 2022, 732 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,063 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.4% of the area of London (23 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mashare where it started
    2,297 ha reached on 23 Sept
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Sept 32.4 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
24 Sept 34.1 °C 20 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Sept 34.7 °C 15 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Sept 35.8 °C 15 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
27 Sept 36.7 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
28 Sept after 36.9 °C 15 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
29 Sept after 34.5 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 43
30 Sept after 33.3 °C 30 % 35 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 38
1 Oct after 29.3 °C 41 % 42 km/h 0.4 mm High 34
2 Oct after 27.4 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
3 Oct after 28.8 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
4 Oct after 32.7 °C 19 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
5 Oct after 33.5 °C 20 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
6 Oct after 35.2 °C 20 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
7 Oct after 35.5 °C 17 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Sept 2026
After · 4 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 28 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 46 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 33: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak46 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM1048 µg/m³
Optical depth0.93
21222324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 55Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Namibia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mashare fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 23 September 2026 and 27 September 2026: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,290 hectares (22.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mashare (2,297 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Namibia (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 55 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Namibia Statistics Agency (NSA)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.