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Mariscal Estigarribia fire, 16 July 2016 Mariscal Estigarribia

Out · last detection 11 Aug 2016, 17:06 UTC

The fire started on 16 July 2016 in Mariscal Estigarribia, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 27 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,302 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 101th largest in Boquerón since 2016 (of 291 with a page). Number 45 in Paraguay in 2016, of 124.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,302ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
27days
16 Jul 2016 – 11 Aug 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
16 Jul
2016
Heat detections
155
in a single hotspot: 207 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
109MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jul11 Aug
11 Aug 2016

How it evolved, day by day

16 Jul 2016 · 115 MW · 5 17 Jul 2016 · 2 MW · 1 19 Jul 2016 · 56 MW · 4 20 Jul 2016 · 75 MW · 5 21 Jul 2016 · 21 MW · 12 22 Jul 2016 · 146 MW · 12 23 Jul 2016 · 205 MW · 8 24 Jul 2016 · 3 MW · 2 25 Jul 2016 · 179 MW · 4 26 Jul 2016 · 4 MW · 2 27 Jul 2016 · 489 MW · 10 28 Jul 2016 · 152 MW · 3 29 Jul 2016 · 52 MW · 12 30 Jul 2016 · 271 MW · 11 31 Jul 2016 · 12 MW · 6 1 Aug 2016 · 108 MW · 7 2 Aug 2016 · 137 MW · 5 3 Aug 2016 · 193 MW · 10 4 Aug 2016 · 239 MW · 9 5 Aug 2016 · 12 MW · 4 7 Aug 2016 · 18 MW · 17 10 Aug 2016 · 16 MW · 2 11 Aug 2016 · 9 MW · 4
16 Jul 21 Jul 25 Jul 27 Jul 29 Jul 2 Aug 7 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
74km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 19 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.5% of the area of London (23 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Mariscal Estigarribia where it started
    2,294 ha reached on 16 Jul
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area0.24 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.24 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jul 22.7 °C 34 % 44 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 16
17 Jul 19.9 °C 33 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
18 Jul 18.1 °C 45 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
19 Jul 20.3 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
20 Jul 23.1 °C 30 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
21 Jul 25.1 °C 28 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
22 Jul 27.0 °C 31 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
23 Jul 33.8 °C 20 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
24 Jul 35.5 °C 19 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
25 Jul 35.6 °C 21 % 74 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
26 Jul 28.4 °C 42 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
27 Jul 24.5 °C 31 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
28 Jul 23.5 °C 42 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
29 Jul 30.6 °C 33 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
30 Jul 34.6 °C 23 % 58 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
31 Jul 36.2 °C 20 % 64 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
1 Aug 30.8 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Aug 27.4 °C 45 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
3 Aug 32.3 °C 29 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
4 Aug 35.3 °C 25 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
5 Aug 36.2 °C 26 % 67 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
6 Aug 34.8 °C 33 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
7 Aug 25.0 °C 53 % 35 km/h 2.3 mm Low 10
8 Aug 19.4 °C 78 % 26 km/h 4.3 mm Very low 0
9 Aug 24.9 °C 32 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
10 Aug 28.4 °C 26 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
11 Aug 29.0 °C 26 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
12 Aug after 32.0 °C 35 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
13 Aug after 36.7 °C 26 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
14 Aug after 37.6 °C 25 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
15 Aug after 37.9 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
16 Aug after 39.0 °C 28 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
17 Aug after 38.3 °C 33 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
18 Aug after 34.0 °C 35 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
19 Aug after 36.2 °C 31 % 40 km/h 1.1 mm High 35

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jul 2016
After · 18 Aug 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 155Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Paraguay ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mariscal Estigarribia fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 July 2016 to 11 August 2016 (27 days). The perimeter dates it from 16 July 2016 to 7 August 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,302 hectares (23.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mariscal Estigarribia (2,294 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.2 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 74 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 62, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 132 · 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 7 August 2016 → 11 August 2016.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 132 · 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 16 July 2016 to 7 August 2016. 155 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.