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Manyoni fire, 9 August 2026 Manyoni, Chunya

Out · last detection 17 Aug 2026, 23:33 UTC

The fire started on 9 August 2026 in Manyoni, Tanzania, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 11,936 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 10th largest in Singida since 2016 (of 124 with a page). Number 14 in Tanzania in 2026, of 200.

Burnt area
11,936ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
9 Aug 2026 – 18 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
9 Aug
2026
Heat detections
226
in a single hotspot: 112 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

17 Aug 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Aug18 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

91011121314151617

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
45km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

84% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,477 ha in 2016, 1,924 ha in 2017, 3,530 ha in 2018, 2,417 ha in 2019, 3,081 ha in 2020, 878 ha in 2021, 298 ha in 2022, 722 ha in 2023, 99 ha in 2024, 1,720 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 10,029 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Manyoni where it started
    11,794 ha reached on 9 Aug
    0.4 %
  2. 243 ha reached on 11 Aug
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Aug 27.1 °C 32 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
10 Aug 28.3 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
11 Aug 28.8 °C 26 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
12 Aug 29.1 °C 18 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
13 Aug 28.5 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
14 Aug 28.4 °C 30 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
15 Aug 26.6 °C 34 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
16 Aug 26.8 °C 37 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
17 Aug 27.3 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
18 Aug 27.4 °C 34 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
19 Aug after 27.8 °C 30 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
20 Aug after 26.8 °C 31 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
21 Aug after 27.5 °C 31 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
22 Aug after 28.6 °C 31 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Aug after 27.6 °C 38 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm High 36
24 Aug after 28.8 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Aug after 28.0 °C 33 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Aug after 29.3 °C 27 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
27 Aug after 27.8 °C 34 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
28 Aug after 27.9 °C 31 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Aug 2026
After · 25 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 33 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 24: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak33 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM1035 µg/m³
Optical depth0.58
789101112131415161718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 226Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Tanzania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Manyoni fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 9 August 2026 and 18 August 2026: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 11,936 hectares (119.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Manyoni (11,794 ha, 0.4 %); Chunya (243 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.1 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Tanzania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.