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MZ · Mozambique · →

Mandimba fire, October 2026 Mandimba

Dying down · last detection 22 Oct 2026, 23:18 UTC

The fire started on 6 October 2026 in Mandimba, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 16 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,986 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 220th largest in Niassa since 2016 (of 577 with a page). Number 204 in Mozambique in 2026, of 532.

Is it still active?

No detections since 22 Oct 2026, 23:18 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
4,986ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
16days
6 Oct 2026 – 21 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
6 Oct
2026
Heat detections
106
in a single hotspot: 32 MW
Danger at start
20
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
882MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Oct 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Oct21 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

6789101113141516171819202122

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
37km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

52% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2 ha in 2017, 14 ha in 2022, 127 ha in 2024, 2,560 ha in 2025.

What happened to each town

  1. Mandimba where it started
    5,008 ha reached on 6 Oct
    1.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Oct 31.0 °C 33 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
7 Oct 31.9 °C 34 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
8 Oct 33.4 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
9 Oct 32.3 °C 29 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
10 Oct 32.3 °C 33 % 29 km/h 0.7 mm High 22
11 Oct 33.1 °C 27 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
12 Oct 31.4 °C 38 % 30 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 13
13 Oct 32.8 °C 25 % 34 km/h 0.3 mm High 26
14 Oct 32.6 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
15 Oct 32.3 °C 24 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
16 Oct 33.3 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.3 mm High 31
17 Oct 32.3 °C 24 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 34
18 Oct 32.4 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 Sept 2026
After · 23 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 36 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 26: 1.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak36 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM1039 µg/m³
Optical depth0.69
4567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 106Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Mandimba fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 6 October 2026 to 21 October 2026 (16 days). The perimeter dates it from 6 October 2026 to 14 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,986 hectares (49.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Mandimba (5,008 ha, 1.1 %).
Is the Mandimba fire still active?
No fire detections since 22 Oct 2026, 23:18 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.4 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.