Malyn fire, 22 March 2022 Малинський район · Malyn
The fire started on 22 March 2022 in Malyn, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 137 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 138th largest in Zhytomyr Oblast since 2016 (of 179 with a page). Number 391 in Ukraine in 2022, of 531.
The power measured by the satellite is low (3.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 137ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 2days
- 22 Mar 2022 – 23 Mar 2022
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 22 Mar
- 2022
- Heat detections
- 4
- in a single hotspot: 4 MW
- Danger at start
- 4
- Very low · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 9MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
23 Mar 2022 · 9 MW · 4
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.1 mm on 24 Mar.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
137 ha reached on 23 Mar0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Other natural land48 %
- Mixed forest29 %
- Agricultural areas21 %
- Coniferous forest0.7 %
- Broadleaved forest0.7 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 Mar | 16.8 °C | 26 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very low 4 |
| 23 Mar | 17.6 °C | 24 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 6 |
| 24 Mar after | 7.2 °C | 46 % | 53 km/h | 4.1 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 26 March 2022 the air beside the fire reached 21 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 1,102 haNarodychi Народицький район22 March 2022 · 8 days · 10 km away
- 1,089 haIvankiv Іванківський район15 February 2022 · 1 day · 20 km away
- 1,455 haNarodychi Народицький районMay 2022 · 1 day · 28 km away
- 2,579 haPoliske Поліський район11 March 2022 · 1 day · 29 km away
- 1,361 haPoliske Поліський район21 March 2022 · 3 days · 31 km away
- 1,204 haNarodychi Народицький район22 March 2022 · 8 days · 33 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Malyn fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 22 March 2022 and 23 March 2022: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 137 hectares (1.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Malyn (137 ha, 0.1 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The closest fire to a town centre came within 22.0 km of Malyn. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 17.6 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 24 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 6, class Low.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 101 · 112
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 4 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.