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MZ · Mozambique · →

Majune fire, 16 October 2026 Majune

Burning · last detection 25 Oct 2026, 11:57 UTC

The fire started on 16 October 2026 in Majune, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 10,597 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 57th largest in Niassa since 2016 (of 580 with a page). Number 87 in Mozambique in 2026, of 537.

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Is it still active?

Satellites detected fire on 25 Oct 2026, 11:57 UTC. Everything suggests it is still burning. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
10,597ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
16 Oct 2026 – 25 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
16 Oct
2026
Heat detections
225
in a single hotspot: 71 MW
Danger at start
33
High · FWI index
Average daily power
313MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Oct25 Oct
25 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

16 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0 19 Oct 2026 · 13 MW · 2 20 Oct 2026 · 339 MW · 38 21 Oct 2026 · 261 MW · 33 22 Oct 2026 · 285 MW · 45 23 Oct 2026 · 170 MW · 21 24 Oct 2026 · 1,061 MW · 79 25 Oct 2026 · 63 MW · 7
16 Oct 20 Oct 22 Oct 24 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
42km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.2 mm on 25 Oct.

This area had burned before

31% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 210 ha in 2016, 2,510 ha in 2017, 198 ha in 2020, 1,500 ha in 2021, 1,393 ha in 2022, 1,743 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,327 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 6.7% of the area of London (106 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Majune where it started
    10,652 ha reached on 16 Oct
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Oct 31.4 °C 27 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
17 Oct 31.7 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.3 mm High 30
18 Oct 31.2 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
19 Oct 33.0 °C 33 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
20 Oct 35.6 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Oct 36.0 °C 24 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
22 Oct 38.0 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
23 Oct 37.7 °C 18 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
24 Oct 35.5 °C 20 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
25 Oct 34.4 °C 27 % 32 km/h 2.2 mm High 22

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Oct 2026
After · 24 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 21 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 15: 1.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak21 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.43
1718192021
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 225Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Majune fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 October 2026 to 25 October 2026 (10 days). The perimeter dates it from 19 October 2026 to 24 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 10,597 hectares (106.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Majune (10,652 ha, 0.9 %).
Is the Majune fire still active?
Yes: satellites detected fire on 25 Oct 2026, 11:57 UTC. Check the emergency service for the official status.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.0 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Area: 6,814 → 10,597 ha.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 19 October 2026 to 24 October 2026. 225 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.