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CG · Republic of the Congo · –

Louvakou fire, 4 July 2026 Louvakou

Out · last detection 11 Jul 2026, 12:42 UTC

The fire started on 4 July 2026 in Louvakou, Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 11 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,240 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 209 in Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 360.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
1,240ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
11days
4 Jul 2026 – 14 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
4 Jul
2026
Heat detections
22
in a single hotspot: 53 MW
Danger at start
15
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
74MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 Jul14 Jul
11 Jul 2026

How it evolved, day by day

4 Jul 2026 · 257 MW · 12 5 Jul 2026 · 28 MW · 3 7 Jul 2026 · 5 MW · 1 10 Jul 2026 · 15 MW · 2 11 Jul 2026 · 62 MW · 4
4 Jul 5 Jul 7 Jul 10 Jul 11 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
27km/h · peak gust
53%lowest humidity

It had gone 46 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.8% of the area of London (12 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Louvakou where it started
    1,248 ha reached on 4 Jul
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 Jul 28.3 °C 65 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
5 Jul 26.5 °C 72 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
6 Jul 26.0 °C 69 % 25 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 15
7 Jul 27.9 °C 64 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
8 Jul 24.3 °C 80 % 25 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 14
9 Jul 24.8 °C 73 % 20 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 14
10 Jul 27.3 °C 61 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
11 Jul 28.3 °C 59 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
12 Jul 31.7 °C 53 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
13 Jul 27.7 °C 60 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
14 Jul 28.3 °C 58 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
15 Jul after 26.0 °C 69 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
16 Jul after 26.1 °C 70 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
17 Jul after 28.6 °C 61 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
18 Jul after 26.4 °C 71 % 22 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 17
19 Jul after 27.4 °C 63 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
20 Jul after 27.1 °C 71 % 23 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 15
21 Jul after 31.2 °C 58 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
22 Jul after 28.5 °C 66 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
23 Jul after 28.2 °C 62 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
24 Jul after 24.5 °C 72 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Jun 2026
After · 21 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 7 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 46 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 30: 2.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak46 µg/m³
Days over the guideline8 days
PM1051 µg/m³
Optical depth1.57
2 Jul4 Jul6 Jul8 Jul10 Jul
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 22Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Republic of the Congo

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Louvakou fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 4 July 2026 to 14 July 2026 (11 days). The perimeter dates it from 4 July 2026 to 7 July 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,240 hectares (12.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Louvakou (1,248 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.7 °C, humidity dropped to 53 % and gusts hit 27 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 18, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries ADM2). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 3 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 10 July 2026 → 14 July 2026.
  2. Name: Abala → Louvakou.
  3. Last day with fire: 7 July 2026 → 10 July 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 4 July 2026 to 7 July 2026. 22 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Map Library 2007, nombres de Wikidata) (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.