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Lisala fire, 11 February 2026 Lisala

Out · last detection 16 Feb 2026, 12:39 UTC

The fire started on 11 February 2026 in Lisala, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,630 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 16th largest in Mongala since 2016 (of 27 with a page). Number 194 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2026, of 523.

Burnt area
9,630ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
11 Feb 2026 – 16 Feb 2026
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
11 Feb
2026
Heat detections
140
in a single hotspot: 81 MW
Danger at start
17
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
1.7GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

16 Feb 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Feb16 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

11121516

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
31km/h · peak gust
37%lowest humidity

It had gone 10 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 14.0 mm on 17 Feb.

This area had burned before

79% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 902 ha in 2016, 1,069 ha in 2017, 1,889 ha in 2018, 1,545 ha in 2019, 4,368 ha in 2021, 2,649 ha in 2022, 1 ha in 2024, 1,356 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,624 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Lisala where it started
    9,697 ha reached on 11 Feb
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Feb 34.1 °C 41 % 31 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 17
12 Feb 35.7 °C 38 % 24 km/h 1.6 mm Moderate 13
13 Feb 34.4 °C 41 % 28 km/h 4.2 mm Low 6
14 Feb 31.9 °C 46 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
15 Feb 33.9 °C 37 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
16 Feb 34.8 °C 42 % 26 km/h 2.5 mm Low 8
17 Feb after 32.3 °C 59 % 33 km/h 14.0 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Feb 2026
After · 23 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 February 2026 the air beside the fire reached 62 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 53: 3.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak62 µg/m³
Days over the guideline10 days
PM10146 µg/m³
Optical depth0.99
910111213141516171819
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 140Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lisala fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 11 February 2026 and 16 February 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,630 hectares (96.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lisala (9,697 ha, 0.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.7 °C, humidity dropped to 37 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 17, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.