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Lena fire, 24 February 2020 Lena

Out · last detection 24 Feb 2020, 13:35 UTC

The fire started on 24 February 2020 in Lena, Spain, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 130 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 146th largest in Asturias since 2016 (of 225 with a page). Number 71 in Spain in 2020, of 89.

Compare with…
Burnt area
130ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
24 Feb 2020 – 24 Feb 2020
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
24 Feb
2020
Heat detections
16
in a single hotspot: 47 MW
Danger at start
4
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
379MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Feb24 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

24 Feb 2020 · 379 MW · 16

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

15°high
31km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.8 mm on 25 Feb.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Lena 10,382 inhabitants · 2.3 km from the centre where it started
    130 ha reached on 24 Feb
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land86 %
  • Broadleaved forest14 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Official record

Several official records match this area

According to EGIF (MITECO), 2 fires started inside this perimeter on these dates, totalling 70 ha (the satellite measured 130 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.

EGIF (MITECO) records each fire that started at a different time or place separately; the satellite sees a single burned area, so this page groups them together. The numbers on the map show where each one started.

When each one burned

1 64 ha 2 6 ha
23 Feb24 Feb
arson
  1. 1 Lena Las Guarizas 23 February 2020 · 01:00 64 ha · extinguished on 24 February 2020 · cause: arson
  2. 2 Lena Llanos de Someron 23 February 2020 · 23:58 6 ha · extinguished on 24 February 2020 · cause: arson

Total according to EGIF (MITECO): 70 ha, 54 % of the 130 ha in the satellite perimeter.

MITECO, Estadística General de Incendios Forestales (EGIF). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Feb 15.4 °C 24 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
25 Feb after 8.0 °C 57 % 41 km/h 2.8 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Feb 2020
After · 2 Mar 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 February 2020 the air beside the fire reached 58 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 23: 1.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak58 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1084 µg/m³
222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 16Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Spain ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lena fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 24 February 2020 and 24 February 2020: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 130 hectares (1.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lena (130 ha, 0.4 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Lena and came within 2.3 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 15.4 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 4, class Very low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Spain (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 16 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • Compared with EGIF (MITECO): 70 official ha against 130 ha of perimeter; similar, but with reservations.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.