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Lamarm fire, 15 March 2026 Lamarm

Out · last detection 20 Mar 2026, 05:58 UTC

The fire started on 15 March 2026 in Lamarm, Laos, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,146 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Xekong since 2016 (of 22 with a page). Number 145 in Laos in 2026, of 287.

Burnt area
3,146ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
15 Mar 2026 – 20 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
15 Mar
2026
Heat detections
28
in a single hotspot: 180 MW
Danger at start
21
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
1.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Mar 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Mar20 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

1516171920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
29km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

20% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1 ha in 2016, 594 ha in 2023, 21 ha in 2024.

What happened to each town

  1. Lamarm where it started
    3,165 ha reached on 15 Mar
    1.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
15 Mar 31.5 °C 32 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
16 Mar 31.9 °C 32 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
17 Mar 32.5 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
18 Mar 33.7 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
19 Mar 32.5 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
20 Mar 31.0 °C 44 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 19
21 Mar after 35.1 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 Mar after 34.1 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
23 Mar after 34.0 °C 36 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
24 Mar after 34.4 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
25 Mar after 37.2 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
26 Mar after 37.1 °C 27 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
27 Mar after 37.4 °C 26 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
28 Mar after 35.5 °C 32 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
29 Mar after 36.7 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
30 Mar after 37.1 °C 23 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Mar 2026
After · 27 Mar 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 48 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 40: 2.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak48 µg/m³
Days over the guideline8 days
PM1051 µg/m³
Optical depth0.99
1314151617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 28Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Laos ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lamarm fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 15 March 2026 and 20 March 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,146 hectares (31.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lamarm (3,165 ha, 1.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.7 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 29 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 23, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Laos (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.