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Lalaua fire, 5 August 2026 Lalaua

Out · last detection 12 Aug 2026, 10:41 UTC

The fire started on 5 August 2026 in Lalaua, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,587 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 161th largest in Nampula since 2016 (of 392 with a page). Number 246 in Mozambique in 2026, of 553.

Compare with…
Burnt area
4,587ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
8days
5 Aug 2026 – 12 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
5 Aug
2026
Heat detections
82
in a single hotspot: 121 MW
Danger at start
26
High · FWI index
Average daily power
141MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Aug12 Aug
12 Aug 2026

How it evolved, day by day

5 Aug 2026 · 194 MW · 26 6 Aug 2026 · 370 MW · 30 7 Aug 2026 · 63 MW · 7 9 Aug 2026 · 4 MW · 1 10 Aug 2026 · 27 MW · 3 11 Aug 2026 · 245 MW · 8 12 Aug 2026 · 81 MW · 7
5 Aug 6 Aug 7 Aug 9 Aug 10 Aug 11 Aug 12 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
32km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 58 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

97% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,832 ha in 2016, 1,304 ha in 2017, 2,310 ha in 2018, 1,228 ha in 2019, 729 ha in 2020, 2,515 ha in 2021, 2,023 ha in 2024, 1,994 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,469 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.9% of the area of London (46 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lalaua where it started
    4,616 ha reached on 5 Aug
    1.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area1.9 ha
Residents≈ 200

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.9 hectares of built-up land and about 200 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 Aug 26.8 °C 34 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
6 Aug 28.6 °C 37 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
7 Aug 30.1 °C 31 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Aug 29.3 °C 35 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Aug 29.2 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
10 Aug 30.0 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
11 Aug 30.8 °C 28 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
12 Aug 31.6 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
13 Aug after 27.1 °C 46 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
14 Aug after 24.4 °C 48 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
15 Aug after 24.1 °C 48 % 45 km/h 0.1 mm High 30
16 Aug after 27.4 °C 32 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
17 Aug after 28.2 °C 30 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
18 Aug after 28.7 °C 32 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
19 Aug after 29.7 °C 32 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
20 Aug after 29.1 °C 38 % 29 km/h 0.2 mm High 30
21 Aug after 30.3 °C 42 % 40 km/h 0.8 mm High 24
22 Aug after 32.7 °C 22 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 37

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 Jul 2026
After · 19 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 49 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 28: 1.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak49 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1052 µg/m³
Optical depth1.03
3456789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 82Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lalaua fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 5 August 2026 and 12 August 2026: 8 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,587 hectares (45.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lalaua (4,616 ha, 1.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.6 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 82 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.