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Laino Borgo fire, July 2017 Laino Borgo

Out · last detection 11 Jul 2017, 12:56 UTC

The fire started on 11 July 2017 in Laino Borgo, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 260 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 35th largest in Cosenza since 2016 (of 145 with a page). Number 117 in Italy in 2017, of 361.

Burnt area
260ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
11 Jul 2017 – 12 Jul 2017
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
11 Jul
2017
Heat detections
24
in a single hotspot: 50 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Energy released
322MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Jul12 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

11

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
44km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone 14 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 14 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Laino Borgo 1,705 inhabitants · 2.1 km from the town where it started
    260 ha reached on 10 Jul
    4.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas62 %
  • Other natural land30 %
  • Broadleaved forest4.2 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland3.8 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Jul 32.9 °C 18 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
12 Jul 33.8 °C 22 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
13 Jul after 30.8 °C 41 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
14 Jul after 28.1 °C 55 % 32 km/h 1.1 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Jul 2017
After · 19 Jul 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 July 2017 the air beside the fire reached 34 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 21: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak34 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1044 µg/m³
891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 24Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Laino Borgo fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 11 July 2017 and 12 July 2017: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 260 hectares (2.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Laino Borgo (260 ha, 4.6 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 2.1 km of Laino Borgo. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.8 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.