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La Yesca fire, 21 April 2024 La Yesca, Bolaños

Out · last detection 27 Apr 2024, 09:28 UTC

The fire started on 21 April 2024 in La Yesca, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,382 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 28th largest in Nayarit since 2016 (of 181 with a page). Number 40 in Mexico in 2024, of 289.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,382ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
21 Apr 2024 – 27 Apr 2024
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
21 Apr
2024
Heat detections
264
in a single hotspot: 94 MW
Danger at start
42
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
358MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Apr27 Apr
27 Apr 2024

How it evolved, day by day

21 Apr 2024 · 197 MW · 19 22 Apr 2024 · 1,291 MW · 104 23 Apr 2024 · 619 MW · 68 24 Apr 2024 · 70 MW · 23 25 Apr 2024 · 312 MW · 45 26 Apr 2024 · 11 MW · 1 27 Apr 2024 · 5 MW · 4
21 Apr 22 Apr 23 Apr 24 Apr 25 Apr 26 Apr 27 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
57km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone 19 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

63% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,174 ha in 2016, 2 ha in 2017, 1,550 ha in 2018, 746 ha in 2021, 1,724 ha in 2022, 215 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,366 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.4% of the area of London (54 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. La Yesca where it started
    5,358 ha reached on 21 Apr
    1.2 %
  2. 56 ha
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.15 ha
Residents≈ 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.15 hectares of built-up land and about 20 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Apr 29.7 °C 14 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
22 Apr 30.2 °C 12 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
23 Apr 29.1 °C 18 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
24 Apr 29.4 °C 13 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
25 Apr 28.6 °C 16 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
26 Apr 26.3 °C 17 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
27 Apr 26.2 °C 13 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
28 Apr after 27.1 °C 12 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
29 Apr after 28.4 °C 14 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
30 Apr after 29.3 °C 14 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
1 May after 27.3 °C 15 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
2 May after 29.1 °C 15 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
3 May after 30.8 °C 14 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
4 May after 30.2 °C 16 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
5 May after 31.9 °C 16 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
6 May after 29.1 °C 16 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
7 May after 29.8 °C 13 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Apr 2024
After · 4 May 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 April 2024 the air beside the fire reached 26 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak26 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1038 µg/m³
Optical depth0.30
19202122232425262728
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 264Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the La Yesca fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 21 April 2024 to 27 April 2024 (7 days). The perimeter dates it from 21 April 2024 to 25 April 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,382 hectares (53.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: La Yesca (5,358 ha, 1.2 %); Bolaños (56 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.2 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 57 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 21 April 2024 to 25 April 2024. 264 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.