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Kozaklı fire, August 2024 Kozaklı, Mucur

Out · last detection 14 Aug 2024, 23:53 UTC

The fire started on 12 August 2024 in Kozaklı, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 168 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 171 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

The power measured by the satellite is low (8.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
168ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
6days
12 Aug 2024 – 17 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
12 Aug
2024
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 9 MW
Danger at start
46
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
7MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 12 Aug17 Aug
14 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

12 Aug 2024 · 19 MW · 4 13 Aug 2024 · 1 MW · 2 14 Aug 2024 · 0 MW · 1
12 Aug 13 Aug 14 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
43km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 21 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.6 mm on 24 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Kozaklı 13,570 inhabitants · 13.0 km from the centre where it started
    167 ha reached on 12 Aug
    0.2 %
  2. Mucur 18,763 inhabitants · 35.7 km from the centre
    0 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas97 %
  • Other natural land3.0 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Aug 28.5 °C 28 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
18 Aug after 32.9 °C 19 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
19 Aug after 35.7 °C 14 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
20 Aug after 36.6 °C 13 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
21 Aug after 38.3 °C 12 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
22 Aug after 36.5 °C 11 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
23 Aug after 33.6 °C 31 % 41 km/h 0.3 mm Extreme 52
24 Aug after 27.2 °C 44 % 42 km/h 2.6 mm Moderate 14

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 5 Aug 2024
After · 24 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 7 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak7 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM109 µg/m³
Optical depth0.14
151617181920
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kozaklı fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 12 August 2024 to 17 August 2024 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 August 2024 to 17 August 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 168 hectares (1.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Kozaklı (167 ha, 0.2 %); Mucur (0 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Kozaklı and came within 13.0 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.5 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 August 2024 to 17 August 2024. 7 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.