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Kırkağaç fire, June 2025 Kırkağaç

Out · last detection 22 Jun 2025, 10:45 UTC

The fire started on 22 June 2025 in Kırkağaç, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 309 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Manisa since 2016 (of 23 with a page). Number 71 in Türkiye in 2025, of 184.

Compare with…
Burnt area
309ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
22 Jun 2025 – 22 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
22 Jun
2025
Heat detections
11
in a single hotspot: 249 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
576MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Jun22 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

22 Jun 2025 · 576 MW · 11

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

26°high
70km/h · peak gust
39%lowest humidity

It had gone 23 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Kırkağaç 39,790 inhabitants · 17.5 km from the centre where it started
    309 ha reached on 22 Jun
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland57 %
  • Other natural land32 %
  • Mixed forest8.4 %
  • Agricultural areas2.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Jun 26.5 °C 39 % 70 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
23 Jun after 29.5 °C 30 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Jun after 32.2 °C 26 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
25 Jun after 33.8 °C 23 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
26 Jun after 34.5 °C 27 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
27 Jun after 36.0 °C 26 % 62 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
28 Jun after 30.9 °C 37 % 69 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
29 Jun after 26.9 °C 40 % 78 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
30 Jun after 30.1 °C 39 % 61 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
1 Jul after 32.3 °C 35 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
2 Jul after 29.5 °C 29 % 71 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Jun 2025
After · 29 Jun 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 14 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak14 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1018 µg/m³
Optical depth0.33
202122232425
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 11Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Kırkağaç fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 22 June 2025 and 22 June 2025: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 309 hectares (3.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Kırkağaç (309 ha, 0.6 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Kırkağaç and came within 17.5 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 26.5 °C, humidity dropped to 39 % and gusts hit 70 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 11 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.